SKIN TYPES
FITZPATRICK
Skin Conditions & Characteristics
Skin Analysis
Client Consultation & Treatment
100

This skin type typically has balanced oil and moisture and usually has few visible imperfections. Skin type has a balanced amount of oil & moisture?

WHAT IS NORMAL SKIN 

100

This Fitzpatrick type generally has light skin and tends to burn easily

Type II

100

This condition describes redness caused by weakened or enlarged capillaries.

Erythema

100

This is the most effective tool an esthetician has for analyzing the client's skin.

Observation/visual analysis

100

Conditions or factors that may prevent or restrict a treatment are called these

100 — Contraindications

200

This skin lacks sufficient water and may appear flaky or tight.

WHAT IS DEHYDRATED SKIN?

200

This type is commonly associated with Latin American heritage, dark hair and eyes, and rarely burning.

Type IV

200

This condition is associated with excessive oil production and is commonly seen in oily skin.

Seborrhea
 

200

Using your sense of touch to evaluate oiliness and elasticity is called this.

Palpation

200

A client consent form should document this important information before treatment.

Client consent/informed consent and treatment information

300

This skin type is characterized by increased sebum production and may have enlarged pores.

WHAT IS OILY SKIN TYPE

300

Types V and VI generally have this characteristic when exposed to UV radiation.

They generally tan easily and rarely burn

300

A client with this condition is lacking sufficient water in the skin.

Dehydration

300

The size of pores across the face can provide clues about this aspect of the skin.  

Sebum/oil production and skin type

300

If a client has an aspirin allergy, products containing ingredients derived from this should be avoided.

Salicylates

400

This skin type is especially difficult to treat because it has a very low tolerance for products and stimulation.

What is Sensitive skin?

400

This Fitzpatrick type represents the deepest skin tone and generally tans deeply or has very little tendency to burn.

Type VI

400

This sun-related condition appears as rough, scaly areas and requires appropriate medical attention.

Actinic keratosis

400

Skin types are primarily determined by the amount of this substance produced by the sebaceous glands.

Sebum

400

If a pregnant client does not have written permission from their medical provider, the esthetician should not perform treatments that require thi

Medical clearance/permission

500

This skin type's primary treatment goals are to soothe, calm, and protect the skin. 

What is sensitive skin?

500

 This Fitzpatrick type describes extremely light or translucent skin, often with blond/red hair and light eyes.

Type I

500

Differences in skin color between individuals are largely determined by the amount and type of this pigment

Melanin

500

An esthetician should analyze a client's skin type and conditions this often.

Regularly / at every skin analysis

500

A history of seizures or epilepsy is a contraindication for this type of treatment.

Electrical treatment

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