Clauses & Conjunctions
Sentence Structure
Essay Essentials
OMATS Characters
Events and Themes
100

A clause that can stand alone as a sentence.

What is an independent clause?

100

A sentence needs this at the beginning to be complete.

What is a capital letter?

100

This sentence states the main idea of your essay.

What is a thesis statement?

100

The old fisherman and main character.

Who is Santiago?

100

The first event of Santiago’s journey.

What is heading out to sea?

200

A clause that cannot stand alone because it does not express a complete thought.

What is a dependent clause?

200

A sentence must have these two parts of speech.

What are a subject and a verb?

200

This is the first sentence in a body paragraph.

What is a topic sentence?

200

The young boy who helps Santiago.

Who is Manolin?

200

How long has Santiago gone without a fish?

What is 84 days?

300

Name the coordinating conjunctions often remembered by this acronym: FANBOYS.

What are For, And, Nor, But, Or, Yet, So?

300

A sentence must express this to be considered complete.

What is a complete thought?

300

This type of sentence helps a writer move from one idea to another.

What is a transition sentence?

300

The 18-foot fish Santiago struggles to catch.

Who is the marlin?

300

How long does the marlin tow Santiago’s boat?

What is 3 days?

400

Identify the dependent clause in: “While Santiago waited, the boy helped him.”

What is “While Santiago waited”?

400

Name all five components of a complete sentence.

What is a complete thought, capital letter, punctuation, subject, and verb?

400

True or False: A thesis statement belongs in every body paragraph.

What is False?

400

The shark that first attacks the marlin’s body.

Who is the mako shark?

400

Name one example of Santiago's struggle in the book.

Multiple answers

500

Identify the independent clauses in: “She was tired, she finished her homework quickly,” and name a FANBOYS word that could join it to another independent clause.

What is "she was tired" and "she finished her homework quickly". Multiple answers for part 2. 

500

Identify and correct the error: “running fast to the store.”

What is a fragment; it needs a subject and verb to be a complete sentence?

500

Identify the topic sentence and transition sentence in: “Santiago was tired. He started to fall asleep. Despite this, he continued fishing.”

What is: topic sentence = “Santiago was tired,” transition = “Despite this”?

500

Name two traits of Santiago and two actions he takes to show his greatness.

What are: traits = perseverant, wise; actions = caught the marlin, went out to sea for days?

500

Explain both sides of whether the marlin’s death was pointless.

What is: Not pointless → Santiago proves greatness, legacy; Pointless → marlin wasted, Santiago loses prize?

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