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Miscellaneous
100

This equation calculates what:

C+I+G+Xn

What is GDP?

100

A type of money that is not backed by gold and silver, like commodity money is.

What is fiat money?

100

In this phase of the business cycle we are likely to see unemployment at its lowest level.

What is a peak?

100

A tax on imported goods that the government collects.

What is a tariff?

100

This measures those 16+ that wan to work full time and have been looking for a job for the last 4 weeks.

What is unemployment rate

200

This measures the percent change in the price of 400 commonly used goods.

What is Consumer Price Index (CPI)? (If prices go up then there is inflation)

200

This is one of the 3 functions of money.

What is medium of exchange, it stores value, or a measure of price?

200
In this phase of the business cycle we are likely to see consumer spending on the rise.

What is expansion?

200

This policy uses discount rate, reserve requirement, and buying and selling of bonds to influence the economy.

What is Monetary Policy?

200
A type of GDP that accounts for inflation.

What is Real GDP

300

This is one of the 3 economic indicators that we most commonly look. (can name any one of the 3)

What is unemployment, inflation, or GDP?

300

This is one of the characteristics of money.

What is divisible, portable, scarce, durable, or recognizable?

300

In this phase of the business cycle we are likely to see GDP decreasing.

What is contraction/recession?

300

Retail sales are an example of this type of indicator because they often change before there is an economic adjustment and thus can be used to predict future trends.

What is a leading indicator?

300

When an individual (or country) can produce more output using less in inputs than another individual (or country).

What is absolute advantage?

400

Congress and the president oversee this policy that includes the use of government spending and taxes to influence the economy.

What is Fiscal policy?

400

The relative price of one currency expressed in terms of another currency

What is exchange rate?

400

In this phase of the business cycle we are likely to see inflation rising.

What is expansion?

400

Given that:

the US can make 100 watches or grow 100 Bananas and 

Cuba can make 50 watchers or grow 80 bananas. 

This country should produce watches.

What is the U.S.?

400

Sales tax is an example of this type of tax because as a percentage of income, low income individuals pay more than high income earners.

Regressive tax

500

Means that goods exported by the US are relatively pricier for foreign customers to buy but is great if you are traveling to a foreign country because things will seem relatively cheap.

Strong dollar (also means that imports will seem relatively cheap).

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