Figurative
Language
Authors
Purpose
Inference
Bonus
100

Martin fiercely felt full of fear! The fear ran up his soul as he tenderly tiptoed towards the pond. 


Alliteration & Personification

100

Mrs. Wilburn writes a note to Sadie’s teacher explaining why Sadie was absent the past two days.

To inform (teach)

100

The view is incredible! I can see clear into the next state in every direction. The towns look so tiny from way up here and the air is fresh and clean.

The mountains

200

Hundreds of hungry, happy crocodiles were known to live in these misty, muddy waters. “Crunch!” Martin heard a sound nearby.


Alliteration and Onomatopoeia


200

A man wrote an article in the local newspaper about the community's need to recycle. He gave reasons why recycling is important and ways it can be done easily.


To persuade (convince)

200

My favorite part is sinking my toes into the sand. I also love the crash, crash, crash that never stops. After a while, it’s like you’re listening to your own heartbeat. It just becomes a part of you.


The ocean


300

Martin was playing with fire. He knew that crocodiles were dangerous. However, he continued to play near the pond. He knew he had to be as brave as a lion.



Idiom and simile


300

A story about a magical horse that could fly. When someone rode this horse, their dreams and wishes come true.

To entertain

300

I don't think people ever go to sleep here! the lights on the buildings and signs twinkle all night, and the taxi horns blast all day. I have never seen buildings so tall. I can't wait to sightsee!

The city

300

The sound was ragged and clotted up, but even so, he knew the voice. A strange gargling noise. Rolling sideways, he crawled toward the screaming in the dark. The rain was hard and steady. Along the perimeter, there were quick bursts of gunfire.

Onomatopoeia

400

Martin walked into the shallow, murky, brown water. “Yuck!” said Martin. The place smelled like rotten eggs.


Onomatopoeia and simile 

400

A chapter in a science book explaining how blood circulates through the body.


To inform (teach)

400

It is deliciously cool here at night, but in the morning, as soon as the sun comes up. You can’t imagine the heat! It’s like sitting in a sauna all day long. Even the landscape looks parched. Everything is dry and seems to sparkle as if the sun has sucked every bit of moisture out of it...


The desert


500

Suddenly, a humongous crocodile passed by him, swimming at a million miles an hour. Martin’s heart became a pounding hammer.


Hyperbole and metaphor 

500

An advertisement for a new washing machine that will wash up to 15 pairs of jeans or up to 20 towels in one load. The washer will save you time and money!

To persuade (convince)

500

There are so many activities. We can rent paddle boats or go fishing. The boys have been enjoying swimming, while all Martha wants to do is to lay in one of the wooden deck chairs with a book.


The lake


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