masonry basics
This type of masonry uses bricks and mortar to create structures?
what is brick masonry
This tool is used for applying and shaping mortar between bricks or stones.
What is a trowel?
This type of stone is known for its durability and is often used in paving and walls.
What is granite?
This term refers to the arrangement or pattern in which bricks or stones are laid in a masonry structure.
What is bond?
This ancient civilization was known for its impressive masonry structures, including aqueducts and roads.
Who were the Romans?
This tool is used to measure the level of a surface?
What is a level.
This tool is used to ensure that masonry structures are plumb, or perfectly vertical.
What is a plumb bob?
This sedimentary rock is often used for cladding and decorative purposes due to its layered appearance.
What is limestone?*
This technique involves creating a decorative pattern on the surface of a masonry wall by recessing or projecting certain bricks or stones.
What is tooling?
This medieval structure, often made of stone, served as a defensive stronghold.
What is a castle?
This material is commonly used as a binding agent in masonry.
What is mortar?
This tool is used for cutting bricks or stones to the desired size and shape.
What is a masonry saw?
This metamorphic rock is known for its distinctive veined appearance and is often used in countertops and flooring.
What is marble?
This type of masonry wall consists of two wythes (vertical sections) of brick with an air space in between.
What is a cavity wall?
This famous wall, built over centuries, was constructed to protect China from invasions.
What is the Great Wall of China?
A structure that supports a wall or building, often made of stone or brick.
What is a foundation?
This tool is used for chiseling or breaking bricks or stones.
What is a hammer and chisel?
his type of stone is commonly used for retaining walls and garden features due to its irregular shape and texture.
What is fieldstone?*
his technique involves reinforcing masonry structures with steel bars or mesh to increase their strength and resistance to cracking.
What is reinforced masonry?
This type of masonry, characterized by precisely cut and fitted stones without mortar, was used by the Inca civilization.
What is ashlar masonry?
This ancient structure in Egypt is a famous example of stone masonry.
What is the Great Pyramid of Giza?
his tool is used to create a concave or rounded finish on mortar joints.
What is a jointer?*
his type of stone is formed from compressed sand and is often used in construction for its strength and availability.
What is sandstone?
This type of arch is constructed with a curved shape, allowing it to span openings while distributing weight efficiently.
What is a Roman arch?
This Renaissance architect designed the dome of Florence Cathedral, a masterpiece of masonry construction.
Who is Filippo Brunelleschi?