Types of Research
Statistics
Research Paper
Reliability/Validity
Other
100

This is the type of research that is used to explore and understand human behavior.

What is qualitative research?

100

This is the value of the probability (which can be translated to a percentage) that the results are by chance. For example, if this equals .05, then there is 5% probability that the results are due to chance.

What is p-value?

100

This is the section of the research paper which describes the intervention being implemented, as well as the criteria for participant selection.

What is the methods section?

100
This is the type of validity that is measured by compared one part of an assessment to another part of the same assessment to determine consistency.

What is internal validity?

100

A foundational study which establishes the maximal benefits of treatment type establishes this quality of treatment.

What is treatment efficacy?

200

This is the gold-standard of research designs.

What is an RCT?

200

This is the measure of the level to which an assessment detects a condition that is present.

What is sensitivity?

200

This is the section of the research paper which contains the numerical data and statistical outcomes in both narrative form and tables/figures.

What is the results section?

200

This is the degree to which the outcomes of an assessment correlate to a criterion test.

What is criterion validity?

200

The implementation of a specific intervention with a specific participant establishes this quality of treatment.

What is treatment effectiveness?

300

A study comparing a chosen intervention to standard circumstances is an example of this type of research.

What is experimental research?

300

A homogenous distribution results in this number being small while a heterogenous distribution results in this number being large. 

What is standard deviation?

300

This is the section of the research paper that includes the review of the literature and the rationale and theoretical framework.

What is the introduction section?

300
Validity is threatened by this type of bias when assessment materials do not reflect the language or dialect of the client.

What is linguistic bias?

300

This is the measure of the accuracy of intervention implementation within a study.

What is treatment fidelity?

400

This type of research is conducted by SLPs in an attempt to provide the best care for their clients.

What is evidence-based practice?

400

This is the statistical analysis that should be used by a researcher who is comparing several dependent variables.

What is an ANOVA?

400

This is the section of the research paper that provides a summary of the entire paper.

What is the abstract?

400

This describes how well an assessment measures the characteristics of a particular disorder, for example.

What is content validity?

400

This is the measure of treatment efficacy.

What is effect size?

500

These are the major categories/types of qualitative research.

What are phenomenology, grounded theory, ethnography, case study, and participatory action research?

500

These are the type of statistics that are applied to ratio data that demonstrates standard-distribution.

What are parametric statistics?

500
This is the section of the research paper in which the author provides interpretation of the data as well as study limitations.

What is the discussion section?

500

These are the two factors needed in order to establish good reliability.

What are a high reliability coefficient and a low standard of error?

500

Use of an assessment that does not include a normative sample from the same cultural background as the client demonstrates this type of bias.

What is cultural bias?

M
e
n
u