Political Ideas and Acts
This system was where the government supported businesses and companies over people giving them special privileges for "the greater good"
What is the commonwealth system?
The group containing northern landlords, large southern planters, and merchants who had great political power in early America
Who are the notables?
Andrew Jackson supported this tariff and party members didn't like the tariff but just ignored his support of it.
What is the Tariff of 1828/the tariff of abominations
This person founded Transcendentalism
Who was Ralph Waldo Emerson?
Americans began to create their own rural utopias for this reason
What is they wanted to create their own societies defined by their own spiritual, political, and idealist desires?
This was Jacksonians name for when Joh. Quincy Adams gave Henry Clay the role of secretary of state
What is The Corrupt Bargain?
The political party that formed after the war of 1812, supported federally funded infrastructure, and John Quincy Adams was a member
Who are the National Republicans?
Andrew Jackson's new tariff act after nullification would do what to tariffs over the decade
What is decreasing them to the same as they were in 1816?
These were the beliefs of Transcendentalism
What are intuition over logic, connection with nature, self-discipline, civic responsibility, and shedding of old customs?
The shakers believed in this
What is that the second coming of Christ common ownership, church oversight, gender equality, and abstinence.
System created by Henry Clay that wanted the federal government to fund internal improvements
What it the American System?
The political party that formed after the war of 1812, supported states rights, and Andrew Jackson was a member.
What is the Democrats
Andrew Jackson pushed for this act to relocate the Natives westward.
What is the Indian Removal Act of 1830?
This was the public lecture movement happening simultaneously with Transcendentalism that allowed Emerson's message to be spread
What is the lyceum movement?
Fourierist believed in this
What is socialism to free the worker, common property, and equality?
This was the reason why Andrew Jackson lost the election of 1824
What is the twelfth amendment said if there was no majority the house would choose who would win?
These groups supported Andrew Jackson's fight against the second national bank
Who are western farmers and eastern wage workers?
Andrew Jackson did this to bring the second National Bank
What is he vetoed the rechartering bill?
Brook Farms was created for this reason
What is it was created as a transcendentalist community to encourage spiritual and intellectual life?
John Humphrey Noyes saw the imperfections of Shakers and Fourierist and turned to this
What is he believed in perfectionism in that Chirst had already returned and people should aspire to be sinless in their daily lives?
This is why National Republicans asked for the second national bank to be rechartered early
What is they thought that they thought they had enough votes in congress to pass it and they believed it would split the democrats in time for the 1832 election?
These were the people running for president in the election of 1824
Who were John Quincy Adams, Andrew Jackson, Henry Clay, John C. Calhoun (who left), and William H. Crawford
Andrew jackson got congress to pass this bill to get South Carolina to back down on it's act of nullification
What is the military force bill?
This is what Emerson encouraged in the American scholar
What is he encouraged them to stop taking muse from Europe and to find inspiration from the average American?
This is why the Mormons fled for Utah
What is they were ran out of both their first community in Illinois and thus fled the country?