Spain
This Spanish priest advocated for better treatment of the Native Americans
Who was Bartolome de las Casas
This man helped found and govern the first American Settlement
John Smith
This was the main disease brought by the Europeans that killed Indians
Small pox
This region primarily held hunters and gathers and permanent villages
Atlantic Coast and Northeast
This described the belief in the benefits of profitable trading commercialism
Mercantilism
This compromise split the New World in two with Portugal gaining the eastern side of the line while Spain gained rights to the western side
Treaty of Tordesillas
This English Quaker founded Pennsylvania in 1682 after receiving a charter from King Charles II the year before
William Penn
These Native Americans relied on growing maize and other agricultural products
Pueblo
This region typically didn't have a lot of natural resources so Native Americans would live nomadic lives
Great Basin and Great Plains
Due to the introduction of different civilizations, this disease made its way back into England and was known to be sourced by North America
Syphilis
This man Justified Spanish Colonization in "Just Causes for War Against the Indians"
Juan de Sepulreda
This Puritan dissenter was banished from the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1638
Anne Hutchinson
This Native American tribe/civilization relied on hunter-gathering societal beliefs and established permanent villages
Iroquois
This region was great for farming so Native Americans living there would grow crops such as Maize
Southwest
Alongside smallpox, what other diseases did England introduce to the Native Americans during the Exchange (multiple answers)
measles, bubonic plague, diphtheria and scarlet fever
This granted Spaniards rewards for services to the Spanish Crown. It made slavery illegal in NA but Spaniards could collect slaves as tribute
Encomienda System
This was the governor of Massachusetts Bay Colony (1558-1649). He formed the colony's government and shaped its legislative policy. "City upon a hill"
John Winthrop
This Native American Belief preached that all non-human things posses spiritual essence
Animism
This region was where the Pilgrims landed
NorthEast/East coast
Using the middle passage, Africa, North America, and England engaged in regulatory commercial trade known as the
Atlantic Slave Trade
These inventions were created by merchants after the Black Plague, it allowed easier maneuvering and change of direction.
What were Lateen Sails, Astrolabes, and Quadrants
This dissenter clashed with the Massachusetts Puritans over the separation of church and state and was banished
Roger Williams
These people, due to the lack of natural resources, led a nomadic lifestyle
Lakota Sioux
This region was known for great soil and rich nutrition
South East
Who named the cross-continental flow between Old and New World as "the Columbian exchange"?
Alfred Crosby