Beginning of Colonization
The Southern Colonies
Establishment of New England Colonies
100

Why did Europeans come to America?

Find new trade routes, wealth, claim land for their countries, spread religion, find better life or escape problems back home

100

What states are included in the Southern colonies?

Virginia, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Georgia 

100

What colonies are included in the New England Colony?

Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, and New Hampshire

200

What does charter mean?-

A legal document from a king or queen that gave permission to a person or group to start a colony

200

What type of weather did the southern colonies have?

Warm weather and rich soil, perfect for farming

200

Why did pilgrams and purtians leave england?

to seek religious freedom

300

What are patents?

Legal permissions similar to the charters, allowing explorers to claim or settle land

300

What are cash crops

Like tabacco, rice and indigo to sell for money

300

What type of climate did New England have?

Colder climate and rocky soil, so large farms were rare

400

When did the the Mayflower arrive in America?

In 1620

400

Who are indentured servants?

People who agreed to work for several years in exchange for their trip to America

400

What is the Mayflower Compact?

Key document that helped establish rules and self-government

500

What is the Great Migration?

Movement of Puritans to New England during the 1630s

500

What was the main reason for the founding of Georgia?

 Debtor colony and buffer against Spanish Florida

500

Which group established the Massachusetts Bay Colony?

Puritans

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