Geographic Reasoning
Historical Thinking Skills
The Thirteen Colonies
The American Revolution
Expansion and the Civil War
100

What ocean is on the East Coast of the United States?  

What is the Atlantic Ocean?

100

This tells why a document or source was created.

What is its purpose?

100

The thirteen colonies belonged to this country.

What is Great Britain (England)?

100

This document declared America's independence.

What is the Declaration of Independence?

100

This belief said the United States was meant to spread across North America.

What is Manifest Destiny?

200

Canada is located to the ______ of the United States.

What is north?

200

If a question asks you to identify the author's point of view about a topic in a document, what are you being asked to do.

Identify the author's opinion on that topic.

200

The thirteen colonies were located along this coast of North America.

What is the East Coast?

200

Britain placed new taxes on the colonies after this war ended in 1763.

What is the French and Indian War?

200

The Civil War began after this group of states left the Union. (What did they call their new nation after seceding?)

What is the Confederacy? (or Confederate States)

300

What ocean is on the West Coast of the United States?

What is the Pacific Ocean?

300

If a question asks you to identify the intended audience of a document, what are you being asked to do.

Identify the group of people the author wanted to read or hear the message. 

300

Colonists used this body of water to trade goods between the colonies and other countries.

What is the Atlantic Ocean?

300

This event involved colonists dumping tea into Boston Harbor to protest British taxes.

What is the Boston Tea Party?

300

The biggest disagreement between the North and South before the Civil War was whether this should spread into new territories.

What is slavery?

400

What mountain range runs along the eastern United States?

What are the Appalachian Mountains?

400

What is the difference between a primary and secondary source?

A primary source is something that was made by a person who was there when the event happened. A secondary source is something written later by someone who studied the event.

400

Explain how life differed in the Northern (New England) colonies from life in the Southern colonies.

New England focused on trade, fishing, and small farms, while the Southern Colonies relied on plantations and agriculture.

400

This event happened when British soldiers fired into a crowd of colonists in Boston. It is famously memorialized in Paul Revere's famous engraving

The Boston Massacre

400

Abraham Lincoln issued this proclamation in 1863 that declared enslaved people free in Confederate states.

What is the Emancipation Proclamation?

500

What is the longest river in the United States?

What is the Mississippi River?

500

If a question asks you to identify the historical context of a document, what are you being asked to do?

Explain what was happening at the time a source was created (the who, what, where, when, how, why)

500

Name 6 of the original thirteen colonies.

New Hampshire. Massachusetts. Rhode Island. Connecticut. New York. New Jersey. Pennsylvania. Delaware. Maryland. Virginia. North Carolina. South Carolina. Georgia

500
Identify at least two specific things that the British were doing to the colonists that led them to want independence.

They taxed the colonists without giving them representation in Parliament, they passed unfair laws

500

Which state was first to secede from the Union at the start of the Civil War?

South Carolina

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