Colonial Settlements
Key Figures
Religion and Philosophy
Economy and Trade
Laws and Government
100

This was the first successful British colony in the New World, established in 1607.

Jamestown

100

This Native American served as interpreter and guide for the Pilgrims during their first winter.

Tisquantum

100

 This group believed in spiritual equality for men and women while practicing pacifism

Quakers

100

This cash crop made Jamestown and Virginia a successful venture.

Tobacco

100

This 1649 law was the first to support religious tolerance in English colonies.

Toleration Act of 1649

200

This colony would have been the first permanent English settlement in 1587 if the settlers hadn't disappeared.

Roanoke

200

This early leader of Jamestown was known for his mapmaking skills and military experience.

John Smith

200

 This 1500s event was led by Martin Luther to reform the Catholic Church.

Protestant Reformation

200

These three industries were important parts of the New England economy.

Trade, Shipbuilding, Fishing

200

This document was the first example of self-government in the New World

Mayflower Compact

300

 The Pilgrims founded this colony after arriving on the Mayflower in 1620.

Plymouth (Rock)

300

This Puritan leader led his group to the New World.

John Winthrop

300

This 1700s movement spread ideas that reason and logic could improve society.

Enlightenment

300

 These crops that are always needed included wheat, barley, and oats grown in the middle colonies

Staple Crops

300

 This document gave permission from an empire's leader to start a colony.

Charter

400

These crops were grown in the Southern colonies

Cash crops

400

This person strived to create a peaceful refuge colony for members of all religious beliefs

William Penn

400

This mid-1700s movement led to renewed dedication toward religion in the colonies.

Great Awakening

400

According to triangular trade, manufactured goods came from this location and traveled to the colonies

England/Europe

400

These laws were passed by southern colonies in the 1600s to control slaves.

Slave Codes

500

These were three major problems faced by Jamestown colonists.

famine and disease, lack of preparation and proper farming techniques, and threats of attack from Natives

500

This philosopher and Enlightenment thinker influenced colonial politics by spreading the idea that reason could improve society.

John Locke

500

 This religious journey undertaken for spiritual reasons describes why some groups came to America.

Pilgrimage

500

 The middle colonies' economy was similar to New England's economy in this important way.

Trade

500

 This 1676 armed rebellion was led by Virginia settlers against the Colonial Governor.

Bacon's Rebellion

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