What is the name for a system ruled by a king or queen?
Monarchy
What characterizes a settlement?
A community of people living in a new area.
What were the main motivations of the settlers who came to Plymouth?
To escape religious persecution and seek freedom.
What type of building were the Pilgrims constructing upon arrival?
They were building homes for shelter.
True or False: Crawfish are fish
False. They are crustaceans.
How is a representative government defined?
A government where officials are elected by the people to represent their interests.
What factor delayed John White's return to Roanoke?
He was delayed due to difficulties in securing supplies and ships.
What does the Mayflower Compact represent in terms of governance?
It established a form of self-government and agreed to follow the rules set by the majority.
Which natural resources did the Pilgrims rely on, and how did they utilize them?
They relied on resources like timber for building and fish for food, which were crucial for their survival.
Which of the following is NOT an official language of Switzerland: German, Italian, or Spanish?
Spanish
What do we call the early settlers in colonies like Roanoke and Jamestown?
Colonists or settlers.
What events led to Roanoke being labeled the “lost colony”?
The colony disappeared without a trace after John White's return, and the only clue was the word "Croatoan" carved into a tree.
How did the experiences of Roanoke differ from those of Jamestown and Plymouth?
Roanoke failed due to lack of resources and support, while Jamestown and Plymouth had more success due to better planning and support.
Can you name three essential tools that the Pilgrims likely brought from England?
Examples include axes, fishing nets, and plows.
What is the capital of Russia?
Moscow
In what ways did Virginia’s government differ from that in England?
Virginia had a more self-governing system with the House of Burgesses, unlike the direct control from the monarchy in England.
What was a significant drawback of Jamestown's chosen site?
It was located in a swampy area, which led to disease and poor water supply.
What does it mean to "form an alliance" for a common purpose?
Forming an alliance means coming together to achieve a common goal, typically for mutual benefit or defense.
What difficulties did the Pilgrims face during their first winter in Plymouth?
They faced harsh weather, food shortages, and illnesses during their first winter.
Costa Rica borders two countries. Nicaragua is one of the countries. What is the other?
Panama
What is the name of the first successful English colony in America?
Jamestown
How did Virginia's system of governance offer more freedom compared to England?
Virginia allowed more local decision-making and representation than England did at that time.
How did King Philip’s War affect the New England colonies?
It led to significant conflict, loss of life, and changes in colonial policies and relationships with Native Americans.
What were some of the daily activities and responsibilities of a Pilgrim settler in Plymouth Colony?
The US Naval Academy is located in what city?
Annapolis, MD