Important and wise leader of the Byzantine Empire who believed it was his destiny to re-establish the Roman Empire and was able to do so by doubling its size.
Justinian
Name of the Eastern and Western Churches that split up over the iconoclast controversy
Eastern Orthodox and Roman Catholic Church
Five Pillars:
What is the Hajj?
A Muslim has to go on a pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in their lifetime.
Founder of the Islamic Religion?
Muhammad
What is the name of the conflict that split the Church up into the East and the West over the iconoclast controversy?
The Great Schism of 1054
Justinian encountered a riot against him that he was able to defeat with the advice of his wife __________.
Theodora
What is the name of the Shrine Muslims must visit when they go to Mecca/Makkah?
The Kaaba
Sacred text for Islam?
Quran
The Pope in the Roman Catholic Church said ______________________ and if you do not agree I will excommunicate you.
You are allowed to pray to Icons/Paint
The Bishop in the Eastern Orthodox Church said ______________________ because of the second commandment.
You can not pray to pictures
What is the city Southern part of Spain that was conquered by the Umayyad Muslim Empire?
Cordoba, Spain
Name of the Empire that overthrew the Umayyad Empire?
Abbasid Empire
Byzantine laws that were so good they were even used in European modern governments today.
Justinians Code/Codifies Roman Law
What law did Theodora help Justinian establish?
Husbands were not allowed to hurt their wives
Abu Bakr
What are some of the contributions that Muslims made to the Western world?
Astrolobe, Arabesque, Mathematic formulas, medical encyclopedia, poetry, translated works of Aristotle and Greek philosophers
_____________- Emperors used trading especially on the silk route to make a lot of money and allow the Byzantine Empire to flourish economically.
Macedonian Emperor
Emperors in the Byzantine Empire had absolute power (unlimited) because they are believed to...
have been chosen by God
Hussein led a revolt that would split the Muslim World in 2 groups _______ and __________.
Explain why they disagreed.
Sunni and Shia
Shia believed their leader should be a descendant of Muhammad
Sunni believed they should use the customs already established by the Umayyad
What is Shari'a law?
A set of rules derived from the Quran that guide Muslims in their daily lives.