Purgatory
European Evangelization
Islam
The Franks
Great Schism
100

This is the ultimate destination of all those in purgatory.

What is heaven?

100

This young man was originally brought to Ireland as a slave, but he returned as a bishop and great missionary to the Irish.

Who is St. Patrick?

100

The divine revelations that Muhammad received over the course of about 22 years formed this sacred text for Muslims.

What is the Qur'an?

100

This king was crowned Holy Roman Emperor by the pope on Christmas in the year 800.

Who was Charlemagne?

100

The Great Schism involved the pope and the patriarch of Constantinople mutually doing this to one another, which led to a lasting rift between the Church in the East and the West?

What is excommunicating?

200

This is what those who are alive in this world can do for those in purgatory.

What is praying for them?

200

This pope wrote a letter to the abbot Mellitus, giving him instructions about how to bring Christianity to the English pagans.

Who is Pope Gregory the Great?

200

Muhammad and his followers made some changes to this sacred site in Mecca, such as removing all the statues of the pre-Islamic polytheistic religion.

What is the Kaaba?

200

When Pepin the Short made his Donation of Pepin to the pope, what did this part of central Italy become known as?

What are the Papal States?

200

This is the name of the Church in the East after the Great Schism.

What is the Eastern Orthodox Church?

300
This pope helped the Church to better understand the teaching on purgatory.

Who is Pope Gregory the Great?

300

This missionary cut down a tree dedicated to Thor, leading to many people becoming Christian when Thor did not seem to have the power to attack this man.

Who is St. Boniface?

300

This woman, who plays an important part in the Gospels, has a surah (or chapter) of the Qur'an named after her.

Who is Mary?

300

The Franks fought back against the Lombards, who largely had these religious identities.

What is paganism and Arian Christianity?
300

The Great Schism was partly brought about through miscommunication because of different languages being used.  The Church in the West largely used Latin, which the Church in the East used this language.

What is Greek?

400

In order to be purified from all attachments to sin, the process of purgatory is taught to involve this.

What is discomfort or suffering?

400

In the Letter to Mellitus, the missionaries were instructed to take this approach to converting the pagans in England.

What is a gradual, step-by-step approach that uses elements of the traditional culture and religion?

400

Besides the Arabian Peninsula, this is one of the places where Islam spread by 750.

What is [Antioch, Jerusalem, Alexandria, southern Italy, parts of Spain]?

400

Charlemagne supported the building of these structures to increase education throughout his empire.

What are monasteries and/or schools for clergy?

400

This word, which means "and the Son," was added to the Nicene Creed by Christians in the West without consulting with Christians in the East.

What is "Filioque"?

500

This Catholic tradition of offering 30 consecutive Masses for a soul in purgatory is known as this.

What are Gregorian Masses?

500

Gregory's desire to bring the Gospel to the English began when he encountered these people.

Who are English children being sold as slaves in the Roman marketplace?

500

This event, which describes the movement of Muhammad and his fellow Muslims from Mecca to Medina after clashes with polytheistic tribespeople, is known as this.

What is the Hijrah, or the Flight?

500

Charlemagne requested a copy of this book from the pope in order to further unite the Church within the Holy Roman Empire by having more priests celebrate Mass with the same words.

What is the Roman Sacramentary?

500

Although the pope was respected as an important leader in the Church, more and more Christians in the East rejected this.

What is universal papal authority?

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