The Presidents of the Early Republic
Events and Issues
Expansion and Geography
Government and Law
Key Ideas and Policies
100

Which president organized troops to stop the Whiskey Rebellion?

George Washington

100

The Whiskey Rebellion was important because it showed what about the federal government?

It had the power to enforce laws

100

Which land deal in 1803 doubled the size of the U.S.?

Louisiana Purchase

100

Which Supreme Court case established judicial review?

Marbury v. Madison

100

What policy warned Europe not to interfere in the Americas?

Monroe Doctrine

200

Which president avoided war with France during his presidency?

John Adams

200

What were the Alien and Sedition Acts meant to do?

Limit free speech and restrict immigrants

200

Which territory did the U.S. acquire from Spain in 1819?

Florida

200

What does judicial review allow the Supreme Court to do?

Strike down unconstitutional laws

200

Which early law set up rules for adding new states to the Union?

Northwest Ordinance

300

Which president implemented an embargo on foreign trade?

Thomas Jefferson

300

What caused the War of 1812?

Britain impressing U.S. sailors and interfering with trade

300

Who was responsible for the Missouri Compromise?

Henry Clay

300

What did McCulloch v. Maryland and Gibbons v. Ogden do?

Strengthened the power of the federal government

300

What phrase describes the belief that the U.S. should expand westward?

Manifest Destiny

400

Which president led the U.S. during the War of 1812?

James Madison

400

What was an effect of the War of 1812?

Increased U.S. manufacturing and national pride

400

What did the Missouri Compromise decide about slavery?

36°30' line — slavery banned north of it (except Missouri)

400

What document was written in 1787 to replace the Articles of Confederation?

U.S. Constitution

400

What term describes issues within the U.S., like the Whiskey Rebellion?

Domestic issue

500

Which president told European nations to stay out of the Western Hemisphere?

James Monroe (Monroe Doctrine)

500

Which of Washington’s ideas encouraged neutrality and avoiding alliances?

His Farewell Address

500

What geographic feature forms the western boundary of the original 13 colonies?

The Appalachian Mountains

500

Which right is protected by the First Amendment?

Freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, and petition

500

What term describes issues involving other nations, like the War of 1812?

Foreign issue

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