Row 1
What famous case helped define the power of the judiciary?
Marbury v. Madison
What law created the federal court system?
The Judiciary Act of 1789
In which state did the Whiskey Rebellion occur?
Pennsylvania
How did Washington respond to the Whiskey Rebellion?
He sent troops to stop the rebellion
Why was creating a stable economy difficult after the war?
The country was in debt and had no national currency
Who was the first President of the United States?
George Washington
What did the government’s response show?
The federal government could enforce laws
Why did Washington want the president to represent all Americans?
To unite the country and build trust in the government
Why did leaders believe they needed an army and navy?
To protect borders and national interests
Why did political parties form during the Early Republic? Due to what?
Americans disagreed about how the government should run
Who led the Democratic-Republican Party?
Thomas Jefferson and James Madison
What is a precedent?
An example set for future leaders to follow
Which political party supported a strong national government?
The Federalists
Why was George Washington respected by many Americans?
He led the Continental Army during the American Revolution
Why did Washington believe the U.S. should stay out of foreign wars?
The country was young and weak
Why were farmers angry about the whiskey tax?
Whiskey was important to their livelihood
Which two European countries were at war during the Early Republic?
Great Britain and France
Name one precedent Washington set as president.
Created a cabinet / served only two terms
What does the Early Republic show about building a new nation?
It takes strong leadership and difficult decisions
What was the Whiskey Rebellion?
A protest against a tax on whiskey
What three major goals did leaders of the new United States need to achieve?
Ensure safety, establish a stable economy, and create a fair court system
Which political party favored states’ rights and farmers?
Democratic-Republicans
What is neutrality?
Not taking sides in a conflict
Why did Washington warn against political parties?
He believed they could divide the nation
Who was the leader of the Federalists?
Alexander Hamilton
Barrack Obama
George Washington
Alexander Hamilton