In 509 B.C., the Romans set up a ___________.
*Hint: a new kind of government
*Begins with the letter R
*Page 89 and 92
What is a Republic?
_______ ruled Roman lands in the West while Mark Antony ruled Roman lands in the East.
A. Augustus
B. Octavian
C. Mark Antony
*page 97
Who is B. Octavian?
A leader with absolute power. Can only hold power for six months.
Page 90
What is a dictator?
The leaders of the Roman government were advised by a _____.
A. Senate
B. Augustus
C. Tribunes
*page 99
What is a senate?
On page 89, what Peninsula was surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea?
What is Italian Peninsula?
Two _____ ruled the new government. They were advised by a group of 300 men called the Senate.
*Hint: Begins with the letter C
*Visual on page 91
What is Consuls?
In 44 B.C., the Roman senate named _____ a dictator for life. He made some good changed and had plans to do more.
A. Julius Caesar
B.Egypt
C. Cleopatra
*page 97
Who is A. Julius Caesar
Rome became an empire when the senate made Octavian ______.
*Hint begins with the letter E
*page 98
What is emperor?
The plebeians voted for their own leaders, or _____.
A. Senate
B. Tribunes
C. Augustus
*page 99
What is B. tribunes?
On page 93, whats happening to the Roman Lands between 509 B.C. - 44 B.C.
A. Staying the same
B. Getting smaller
C. Growing/spreading
What is C. Growing/spreading
The _____ were not a part of government in the beginning.
*Hint: they fought for change (Farmers, merchants, and workers)
*visual on page 91 and on page 92
Who are the plebeians?
Octavian won a battle off the coast of _____.
A. Greece
B. Egypt
*page 97
What is Greece?
The _____ and the Etruscans lived on the Italian Peninsula.
A. Latins
B. Spanish
C. Africans
*page 98 Summary
What is Latins?
______ led the army of Carthage over the Alps.
*Hint: Used Elephants
*page 99
Who is Hannibal?
On page 95, what lands did Octavian rule?
Answers will vary:
-the shaded pink area
-the west
-lands into Europe
Romans took control of the Italian Peninsula. They then went to war three times with the city of ____.
*Hint: begins with the letter C
*page 92
What is Carthage?
The Roman senate made Octavian an emperor. After that, he became knows as ____. Under his long rule, Romans had honest leaders and better schools.
*Hint: Begins with the letter A
*Page 97
What is Augustus?
Who was the queen of Egypt, but was actually Greek. Julius Caesar and Mark Antony fell in love with her.
*Hint: begins with the letter C
*page 97
Who is Cleopatra?
After Caesar's death, _____ ruled the East including Egypt.
A. Cleopatra
B. Agustus
C. Mark Antony
*Page 99
Who is C. Mark Antony?
On page 95, what lands did Mark Antony rule?
Answers will vary:
-the green shaded area
-the East
-lands into Africa
Wealthy people who owned land were called ______.
Page 90
Who are Patricians?
The Roman _____ was a group of 300 men who advised the leaders of the ancient republic.
*Hint: begins with the letter S
*page 90
*Glossary page 280
What is a Senate?
After Caesar's death, 3 men worked together to rule Rome. They formed a _______, or a group of 3 rulers.
*Hint: Begins with "Tri"
*One is Caesar's adopted son, Octavian
*page 95
What is Triumvirate?
Rome under Octavian's rule is knows as "The Age of _____."
*page 99
What is Agustus?
On page 95, The city of Rome was under whose rule?
Who is Octavian's?