Minerals
Rocks
Earth's Layers
Plate Tectonics
100

This is the hardest mineral.

What is a diamond? 

100

Broken down pieces of rock.

What are sediments?

100

Name the two types of crust.

What are oceanic and continental?

100

This type of plate boundary creates no new landforms.

What is transform?

200

This is the scale used to measure mineral hardness.

What is the Mohs Hardness Scale?

200
This is the rock type that probably started the rock cycle.

What is an igneous rock?

200

There are ______ types of seismic waves.

What is 3?

200

Seafloor spreading occurs at this type of plate boundary.

What is divergent?

300
A naturally occurring, solid element or compound that has s constant composition or structure.

What is a mineral?

300

Rocks formed from the cooling of hot melted rock materials.

What are igneous rocks?
300
The oldest rocks are found in the _____________ crust.

What is continental?

300

A type of plate boundary where one plate is pushed below another plate.

What is convergent?

400

Silicon and _________ are the most common elements in Earth's crust.

What is oxygen?

400

Sedimentary rocks are formed by the process of compaction and ____________.

What is cementation?

400

Name at least 3 layers of the Earth.

crust, mantle, core, lithosphere, asthenosphere

400

Alfred Wegener noticed that the __________ fit together like a puzzle.

What are the continents?

500

True or false: A minerals elemental structure is the cause of their hardness?

What is true?

500

Rocks that have been changed by heat and pressure into a different rock.

What are metamorphic rocks?

500
From seismological data, Earth's shadow zone indicates that part of Earth's interior must be _________________.

What is liquid?

500

Geologists found evidence that this flips over time.

What are the magnetic poles?

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