Changes to Land
Formation of Fossil Fuels
100

What are some different forces that can change Earth’s surface?

Wind, water, or ice can change Earth’s surface.

100

What are fossil fuels?

Fossil fuels are formed over millions of years from the deposition of organic materials in layers.

200

Sand dunes are created when sand is moved and deposited by

strong, persistent winds

200

What are the three major fossil fuels?

The three major fossil fuels are coil, oil, natural gas. 

300

Rivers create landforms as they move across the surface of the Earth. Rivers move as water flows from

high in the mountains, down to oceans and lakes

300

Explain why fossil fuels are nonrenewable resources.

Fossil fuels are nonrenewable resources because of the time it takes them to form. 

400

Distinguish between rapid changes to the Earth’s surface and slow changes.

Rapid changes are caused by volcanoes, earthquakes, landslides, hurricanes, and tornadoes. The land can be dramatically different from one day to the next. 


Wind, water, and ice make slow changes to the Earth that usually occur over an extended amount of time. 

400

Predict what will happen as the world’s supply of fossil fuels declines.

The prices for fossil fuel products will increase. We would need to provide energy through alternative resources.

M
e
n
u