Landforms
Formation of Sedimentary Rocks
Earth's Rotation and Shadows
The Water Cycle
Order of the Planets, Weather and Climate
100

What landform is created from sediment deposited where a river meets an ocean, sea, or lake?

Delta

100

What type of rock is formed from layers of sediment?

Sedimentary Rock

100

About how long does it take Earth to make one full rotation?

24 hours

100

What process will happen when the Sun interacts with the ocean? 

Salt water will become fresh water vapor, what is evaporation. 

100

What planet is closest to the Sun? 

What is Mercury

200

What landform is created from a slow moving glacier weathering and eroding rock?

U-Shaped Valley

200

What process presses layers of sediment together?

Compaction

200

In which direction does the Sun appear to rise? 

East

200

What are 3 types of precipitation? 

What is rain, snow, sleet, and hail
200
What planet is farthest from the Sun? 

Neptune

300

What landform is created in beaches and deserts from wind erosion? 

Sand dunes
300

What process glues sediment together to form rock?

Cementation

300

Shadows are the shortest during which time of day?

Noon or midday

300

What forms when water vapor condenses in the sky?

Clouds

300

The high temperature for tomorrow is 65 degrees. 

Is this an example of weather or climate?

Weather 

400

What force creates V-Shaped valleys?

Water erosion from a river

400

What natural process breaks rocks into smaller pieces?

weathering

400

What causes the day/night cycle?

Earth's rotation

400

What physical state of matter is water vapor? 

Gas

400

The month of February has the coldest temperatures on record for 30 years.

Is this weather or climate? 

Climate

500

What happens to rock when water freezes within the rock?

Ice expands and cracks the rock (weathering)

500

What process moves sediment by wind, water, or ice?

Erosion

500

Describe the movement of Earth as it rotates. 

One complete spin on its axis
500

This water cycle process turns water vapor into clouds when air cools.

Condensation

500

Identify all 8 planets in order starting with the planet closest to the sun. 

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

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