The Solar System
The Sun & Stars
Earth's Rotation & Revolution
Vocabulary
Literature, Mythology and Movies
100

What causes the planets to orbit the Sun?

What is gravity? OR What is gravitational attraction?

100

What is the closest star to Earth and the center of our galaxy?

What is the Sun?

100

Approximately how many days does it take for Earth to revolve around the Sun?

What is about 365 days?

100

_________ are bodies that orbit planets and are made up mostly of rock, although they can also contain ice.

What are moons?

100

In this classic fairy tale, what is the name of the young woman who lives with her wicked stepmother and stepsisters?

What is Cinderella?

200

The 4 inner planets are often called what?

What are the terrestrial planets?

200

What size of star is the Sun?

What is a medium-sized star?

200

What is the term for the Earth to spin one time on its axis?  How long does this take?

What is rotation (in 24 hours)?

200

_________ are metallic, rocky bodies that orbit the sun but are too small to be classified as planets.

What are asteroids?

200

Which series follows the young wizard and his friends at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry?

What is the "Harry Potter" Series by J.K. Rowling?

300

The planets revolve around the Sun in this shape of orbit?

What is elliptical?

300

About how long does it take for sunlight to reach the Earth?

What is less than 10 minutes?

300

What movement is responsible for the changing seasons on Earth?

What is the revolution of the Earth around the Sun and the tilt of the Earth's axis?

300

A __________ is a mixture of ices (both water and frozen gases) that are not part of a planet.

What is a comet?

300

What is the name of the toy cowboy known for his iconic hat and boots?

Who is Woody?

400

List the 4 Inner Planets in the correct order.

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars

400

Why do stars larger than the Sun appear so much smaller?

What is the distance between them?

400

What movement is responsible for the change between night and day?

What is the rotation of the Earth?

400

_________ are small bodies orbiting the Sun. They are formed when pieces are knocked off of larger objects like asteroids and moons.

What are meteoroids?

400

In mythology, what is the name of the horse-like creature that has a single horn on its forehead?

What is a unicorn?

500

List the 4 Outer planets in the correct order. 

Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

500

How do stars (including the Sun) produce their own light?

What are powerful nuclear reactions inside the Sun?

Explanation: These reactions cause the Sun to release huge amounts of energy. Light is one form that this energy takes. 

500

Explain the difference between the Northern and Southern Hemisphere on Earth?

When the Northern Hemisphere points more toward the Sun it is summer, and in the Southern Hemisphere it is winter because it points more away from the Sun.

500

A ________ appears when a particle or chunk of metallic or stony matter called a meteoroid enters Earth's atmosphere from outer space.

What is a meteor?

500

Who is the author of this classic children’s book about a pig named Wilbur and his spider friend Charlotte? (Answer with book and author)

What is "Charlotte’s Web" by E.B. White?

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