The__________________________ is the first place on a fault that breaks in an earthquake.
The focus
This is a fracture in the Earth where movement has occurred in the past.
A fault
Mountains, valleys, plains are features of which layer?
Lithosphere
Which type of plate is thicker and less dense?
Continental plate
A planet made of metals and rocks is considered…
Terrestrial or Jovian
Terrestrial
__________________________ measures the size of seismic waves and the amount of ground shaking.
Intensity/amplitude
Why are earthquakes less intense farther from the focus?
Geometric Spreading
What is the force that powers plate tectonics?
Convection
Which type of plate is thinner and denser?
Which type of plate is thinner and denser?
A planet made of ice and gases is considered…
Terrestrial or Jovian
Jovian
The__________________________ is the place on the surface directly above where an earthquake happens.
epicenter
When an earthquake happens, which wave will arrive first?
The P-Wave
Give 2 pieces of evidence for plate tectonics?
Which of the following is NOT true about Convergent Plate boundaries?
Convergent plate boundaries are constructive.
Which contributes more to making a planet larger?
How much material it is made of
The ________________ wave has an up and down wave motion.
secondary
When an earthquake happens, which wave will have the greatest intensity?
The S-Wave
What is the layer of the crust that is semi-solid?
Asthenosphere
Which of the following is NOT true about Divergent Plate boundaries?
Divergent plate boundaries destroy crust.
Which of the following was NOT caused by the solar wind?
The proto star becomes the Sun.
The _____________________ wave is the fastest wave.
primary
You work at an earthquake monitoring center, and you need to find the epicenter of a recent earthquake. If it takes 15 mins. to retrieve each piece of data. How long will it take you to find the epicenter?
45 mins.
Which layer is the "stone sphere"?
Lithosphere
If an oceanic plate and a continental plate were to converge, which plate would ride on top of the other plate?
The continental plate would ride on top of the oceanic plate.
Which of the following statements best describes how the planets of the solar system formed?
They formed from a nebular cloud of dust and gas.
The Sun captured them from smaller, older, nearby stars.
They are the remains of an exploded star once paired with the Sun.
They formed from a nebular cloud of dust and gas.