Effects... What's the cause?
Planets
Stars
Vocabulary
Miscellaneous
100

What is the reason for the seasons?

Earth's axial tilt

100

Which planet is named after its likeness to blood?

Mars

100

What is the Latin name for our sun?

Sol

100

What is the term for a cloud of dust and gas in space?

Nebula

100

What type of galaxy is the Milky Way?

Spiral

200

What two things affect gravity?

Mass and distance

200

What are the 8 planets in our solar system?

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune

200

What size star is our sun?

Medium-sized

200

What is the term we use when describing moon Phases that means "lessening" or "getting smaller"?

Waning

200

What is the degree of earth's axial tilt?

23.5o (will accept 23.3-23.5).

300

If the northern hemisphere is tilted toward the sun and receives a great amount of direct sunlight, what season is it in the southern hemisphere?

Winter

300

Which planet in our solar system rotates clockwise on its axis but orbits the sun counterclockwise?

Venus

300

What are the two main elements that make-up stars?

Hydrogen and Helium

300

What is the term for a planet that is mostly rock and metal, with a solid rocky surface?

Terrestrial (planet)

300

What is the term for a region in space with a gravitational pull so intense that not even light can escape?

Black hole

400

What TWO things keep our planets in orbit?

Gravity and inertia

400

Which planet has the most moons?

Saturn

400

Why won't our sun become a black hole?

It isn't large enough. It would need to be 10-20x bigger.

400

What is the term for the two times of a year when Earth's axis is tilted neither towards nor away from the sun, resulting in a nearly equal amount of day and night?

Equinox

400

What does the Milky Way orbit?

Black hole (Sagittarius A)

500

Why do we see the moon in phases?

We see the moon in phases due to the amount of the lit part of the sun that we can see on different nights.

500

Which planet seems to rotate sideways on its axis?

Uranus

500

What is the greatest number of stars found in a single star system?

Seven

500

What are the two times of year that the positioning and tilt of the earth relative to the sun results in the most amount of daylight or night time?

Solstice

500

Why isn't Pluto considered a planet anymore?

It doesn't clear its orbital path (Other objects occupy the same space).

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