Solar System
Sun-Earth-Moon
Minerals & Rocks
Matter
100

The largest planet in our solar system.

Jupiter

100

This type of eclipse has total, partial, and annular. 

Solar eclipse

100

This process can decompose rocks and can be either physical or chemical.

Weathering

100

The fundamental subunits of matter.

Atoms

200

Name the asteroid belt that lays beyond Neptune.

Kuiper belt

200

This type of eclipse has total, penumbral, and partial. 

Lunar eclipse

200

This type of process removes and transports sediments via moving water, wind, and gravity. 

Erosion

200

Three things found in an atom.

Protons, neutrons, and electrons

300

This type of motion makes planets move seemingly backwards. 

Retrograde

300

Name both the light and dark parts of the moon.

Highlands and marias
300

Foliated, non-foliated, and grades are features of this type of rock. 

Metamorphic

300

An atom differs from another of the same element by having different number of neutrons. 

Isotope

400

This asteroid fragment is what hits the ground on Earth (instead of just passing through the atmosphere).

Meteorites

400

Days and nights are approximately equal during this phenomenon, which happens twice a year. 

Equinox

400

Name two of the five criteria to being a mineral.

Naturally occuring

Inorganic

Solid

Definite chemical composition

Crystalline structure

400

Acids usually release this in a solution; bases accept this. 

Protons

Hydrogen ions

500

Eccentricity is what determines the relationship of a planet's elliptical orbit under which law? (Hint, name both person and number).

Kepler's First Law

500

The Sun is at its furthest point either north or south of the equator during this phenomenon. 

Solstice

500

This process compacts and cements sediments together into sedimentary rocks. 

Lithification

500

Changes in an atom when it is unstable and loses particles. This is used in measuring half-life.

Radioactive decay

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