Earth Changes
Vocabulary
Earthquakes
Tsunami/Volcanos
Spheres/Water Distribution
100

The surface of the earth is called what?

The Crust

100

What is weathering?

Breaking down of rock 

100

The earths crust is divided into ______ major _______

12, plates
100

Can a volcano pop up anywhere in the world?

Yes!

100

What are the four spheres?

Geo, bio, hydro, and atmo

200

Earths crust is broken unto ________ similar to a ________

Pieces, puzzle

200

What is Erosion?

Movement of rock

200

The location where the earthquake begins is called what?

The Focus

200

Where do most volcanos happen?

Around the Ring of Fire

200

Bio and hydro mean what?

Life and water

300

What are the three things can cause the earth to change?

Water, Wind, Ice

300

What is Deposition?

Drops the rock in a new location

300

A Break in the rocks on the earths crust is called what?

Fault

300

How does a Volcano erupt?

Pressure is built up underground and it is released

300

Give 4 examples of a hydrosphere

Glacier, Rain, Snow, Ice, 

400

What are the three slow changes?

Weathering, Erosion, Deposition

400

Frozen water expands and then what happens?____________________

Rocks cracks

400

Earthquakes produce waves of energy called: 

Seismic Waves

400

Summarize how an earthquake causes Tsunami 

The earth shakes underwater and the seismic waves travel and cause the ocean waves to get bigger.

400

Give 4 examples of a biosphere

Tree, insects, person, grass, dog, etc. 

500

What are the three fast changes?

Earthquakes, volcanic eruptions, landslides

500

How can we prevent weathering and erosion from happening?

Planting trees, build barriers, buildings, etc. 

500

The Richter scale measures what?

Magnitude

500

What determines how far the tsunami will travel on land? (Need 2 answers)

The size of the earthquake and how close it is to the land. 

500

What percent of salt water is on earth?

97.5%

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