The Earth System
Landforms
Maps and Models
The Water Cycle
The Hydrosphere
100

A group of parts that work together as a whole.

What is a system?

100

The shape of the land.

What is a topography?

100

A system that uses satellite signals to determine location.

What is GPS?

100

When water molecules on a surface change from liquid to gas.

What is evaporation?

100

It comprises 97% of the water on Earth.

What is salt water?

200

The parts of Earth that contain all living things. 

What is the biosphere?

200

A landform with both high elevation and high relief.

What is a mountain?

200

They show surface features as if being viewed from above.

What are topographic maps?


200

When water falls to Earth's surface.

What is precipitation?

200

The land area that supplies water to a river system.

What is a watershed?

300

The frozen part of the hydrosphere.

What is the cryosphere?

300
A landform that has high elevation and low relief.

What is a plateau?

300

A computer system that makes interactive maps with layers of data.

What is GIS?

300

When water flows from the Earth's surface into lakes, rivers, or the ocean.

What is runoff?

300

Layers of underground rock that hold water.

What are aquifers?

400

It contains most of Earth's mass.

What is the geosphere?

400

They are forces that build up land, like making a new mountain range.

What are constructive forces?

400

On a map, they connect points of equal elevation.

What are contour lines?

400

When water goes directly from a plant back into the atmosphere.

What is transpiration?

400

Streams or rivers on each side of it flow in different directions.

What is a divide?

500

A thin layer of gases around the Earth.

What is the atmosphere?

500

A landform made when sediment builds up where a river meets the ocean.

What is a delta?

500

The process of using instruments and geometry to find distances and elevations.

What is surveying?

500

The process by which water vapor becomes liquid water.

What is condensation?

500

Long chains of mountains on the ocean floor.

What are mid-ocean ridges? 

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