Layers of the Earth
Scientist who contributed to the Earth theory
Landforms of the Earth
Earth Vocabulary
Minerals and Rocks
100

The first layer of Earth and the thickest layer?

What is the crust?

100

The scientist who contributed to the idea of a supercontinent? 

Who was Alfred Wegener?

100

What is the force constantly pulling us down toward Earth?

What is gravity?

100

What is a hole built up in the Earth’s surface where magma and gases are released?

What is a volcano?

100

What is carrying away of loose materials by natural processes?

What is erosion?

200

The inner core is made of what?

What is solid iron?

200

 Who was the scientific duo who led to the discovery that magnetic strips on the sides of ridges on the ocean floor were the result of sea-floor spreading? This finding was very important to plate tectonics.

Who were Drummond Matthews and Fred Vine

200

A representation that shows the workings of an object or system?

What is a model?

200

gWhat is the type of boundary formed when plates separate or divide?

What is the divergent boundary?

200

What is the difference between a rock and mineral?

What is a mineral is a type of rock and a rock can't be a mineral?

300

Why is the inner core solid?

What is extreme pressure in the outer core?

300

Wegener thought that all the continents were once one big continent.  What was it named?

What is Pangea?

300

What is a low, flat piece of land at or near the mouth of a river?

What is a delta?

300

What type of boundary is formed when plates slide past each other?

What is transform boundary?

300

What happens to rocks when water freezes inside them?

What is cracks?

400

The part of the mantle called the is made of soft rock that bends like plastic?

What is the asthenosphere?

400

 Who is American seismologist that is famous for his work on deep focus earthquakes and how they are associated with subduction zones.

Who was Hugo Benioff?

400

What is the process of mountain building, leading into the formation of the intensely deformed belts which constitute mountain range?

What is oogenesis?

400

What type of boundary formed when plates collide?

What is the convergent boundary?

400

 What is the grinding away of rocks by other rocks or sand particles called?

What is abrasion?

500

The outer core is composed of?


What is liquid nickel and iron?

500

Who was the scientist who contributed to the theory of seafloor spreading?

Who was Glomar Challenger?

500

 What is the highest of all plates on earth  that are direct products of Diastrophism?

What is the Diastrophic plateaus?

500

What is the continuous, solid outer shell of the Earth called?

What is the lithosphere?

500

What are the forces that can change landforms?

What is water, ice, wind, and gravity?

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