Waves
Faults
Earth
General
Miscellaneous
100

Waves that carry energy through Earth’s rock.

What are seismic waves?

100

The point where the first movement of rock occurs and energy is released.

What is the focus?

100

Plate boundaries where the plates are moving away from each other.

What is divergent?

100

The scale that is used to measure the amplitude of the seismic wave.

What is the Moment Magnitude scale?

100

The fault that is the most threatening fault in California.

What is the San Andreas fault?

200

The fastest wave of an earthquake.

What is the P-wave?

200

The point on Earth’s surface directly above the focus.

What is the epicenter?

200

Plate boundaries where the plates are colliding with each other.

What is convergent?

200

The elastic strain energy becomes this kind of energy when released in an earthquake.

What is kinetic energy?

200

They cause rolling and side-to-side motion.

What is surface waves?

300

The slowest wave of an earthquake.

What is the surface wave?

300

It is responsible for all earthquakes.

What is tectonic plate motion?

300

Plate boundaries where the plates are grinding past each other.

What is transform ?

300

The method that is used to find the exact location of the epicenter.

What is the triangulation method?

300

Just before a tsunami reaches shore, the water near the shoreline may do this.

What is move out toward the sea?

400

It moves rock perpendicular to the direction that the wave is traveling.

What is the S-wave?

400

It is caused by an earthquake on the ocean floor.

What is a tsunami?

400

 This happens to seismic waves when they hit boundaries of differing rock density.

What is bend?

400

The type of plate boundary that is associated with the most devastating earthquakes in all of history.

What is convergent ?

400

It travels through both solid and liquid rock.

What is a P-wave?

500

It is a compressional waves moving in the same direction as the wave is traveling. 

What is the P-wave?

500

Earthquakes usually occur at these places but not always.

What are plate boundaries?

500

The kind of rock that S-waves will not travel through.

What is liquid?

500

The term for the stored energy that builds up and is finally released as an earthquake.

What is elastic strain energy?

500

The type of wave that causes the most damage.

What is the surface wave?

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