These are surfaces where rocks move when they break.
What are faults?
These are ocean waves caused by earthquakes.
What are tsunamis?
What type of stress twists rocks?
What is shearing?
This is molten rock that flows from volcanoes onto Earth's surface.
What is lava?
This is the color of a mineral's powder.
What is streak?
Inorganic, solid materials found in nature.
What are minerals?
The amount of salt in the water is called this.
What is salinity?
These are organisms that make their own food.
What are producers?
When moisture falls from the sky as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, it is known as this.
What is precipitation?
These are low, gray clouds that often bring drizzle or light rain.
What are stratus clouds?
Fossil fuels are the ancient decaying remains of these.
What are plants and animals?
These are vibrations produced by the breaking of rock.
What are earthquakes?
This is the measure of the energy released during an earthquake made known by the height of the lines on the paper record of a seismograph.
What is magnitude?
This is a scientist that studies earthquakes and seismic waves.
What is a seismologist?
These form when melted rock from inside Earth cools.
What are igneous rocks?
The physical property of some minerals that causes them to break with uneven, rough, or jagged surfaces.
What is fracture?
A substance usually made up of two or more minerals.
What are rocks?
These are rhythmic movements of water that carry energy.
What are waves?
This is the process of making food and oxygen using sunlight, chlorophyll, carbon dioxide, and water.
What is photosynthesis?
When water changes from a liquid to a gas, the process is called this.
What is evaporation?
These are high, white, feathery clouds usually linked with fair weather.
What are cirrus clouds?
Resources that cannot be replaced by natural processes in 100 years or less.
What are nonrenewable resources?
This is the point on Earth's surface directly above the earthquake focus.
What is the epicenter?
What layer of Earth do earthquakes mostly occur in?
What is the crust?
This scale describes how much energy is released by an earthquake.
What is the Richter scale?
New rocks that form when existing rocks are heated or squeezed.
What are metamorphic rocks?
The physical property of some minerals that cause them to break along smooth, flat surfaces.
What is cleavage?
Solid materials made up of atoms arranged in a repeating pattern.
What are crystals?
These are the rise and fall of sea level, caused mainly by the gravitational pull of the Moon.
What are tides?
Tiny ocean producers which float near the surface of the water are called.
What are plankton?
This is the amount of water vapor in the air.
What is humidity?
These are thick, puffy clouds often associated with fair weather.
What are cumulus clouds?
SMILING CHALLENGE
The player who chose this category has 10 seconds to make someone on the other team smile. If the player succeeds, their team gets 300 points, if the player fails, their team loses 300 points.

Cherry Blossom is demonic.
This is an instrument that measures seismic waves from earthquakes.
What is a seismograph?
This is when wet soil acts more like a liquid due to the shaking from an earthquake.
What is liquefaction?
This kind of fault occurs when there is a break in rocks where rocks in either side of the fault move past each other (instead of above or below each other.
What is a Strike-Slip Fault?
Metamorphic rock whose mineral grains are lined up in parallel layers.
What are foliated rocks?
This describes how light is reflected from a mineral's surface.
What is luster?
A mineral that contains enough of a useful substance that it can be mined for a profit.
What is an ore?
These currents move near the top of the ocean and are caused mostly by wind.
What are surface currents?
This is a process for making food that does not require sunlight or chlorophyll.
What is chemosynthesis?
This is the temperature at which air becomes saturated and condensation forms.
What is the dew point?
These clouds produce the majority of precipitation.
What are nimbus clouds?
SMILING CHALLENGE
The player who chose this category has 10 seconds to make someone on the other team smile. If the player succeeds, their team gets 400 points, if the player fails, their team loses 400 points.

NP & JC
This boundary layer lies between the Earth’s crust and mantle, marking where seismic waves suddenly speed up.
What is the Moho Discontinuity?
This is the area where seismic waves cannot reach because earth's liquid outer core bends primary waves and stop secondary waves.
What is the Shadow Zone?
These are waves of energy, released during an earthquake, that travel through earth by moving particles in rocks at right angles to the direction the wave is traveling.
What are secondary waves?
Igneous rocks that form when lava cools on the surface of Earth.
What are extrusive rocks?
This a system that ranks the relative hardness of minerals from 1 to 10.
What is Mohs Scale?
This compares the weight of a mineral with the weight of an equal volume of water.
What is specific gravity?
This happens when deep, cold water rises to the surface. This water is rich in nutrients and supports large amounts of marine life.
What is upwelling?
Energy moves through ocean life in these.
What are food chains?
Air is this when it holds all the water vapor it possibly can.
What is saturated?
SMILING CHALLENGE
The player who chose this category has 10 seconds to make someone on the other team smile. If the player succeeds, their team gets 500 points, if the player fails, their team loses 500 points.

Anna N Dale
SMILING CHALLENGE
The player who chose this category has 10 seconds to make someone on the other team smile. If the player succeeds, their team gets 500 points, if the player fails, their team loses 500 points.

Not Z