Solar System
Weather
Climate and More
Terms
Numbers
100

This is composed of the sun, planets, small solar system bodies, and other objects around the sun by the sun's gravity 

solar system

100

Hot prevailing winds that blow in the tropics

trade winds

100

Any large region where distinct populations of plants  and animals are found living together 

biome

100

The envelope of gases that surrounds the earth and is held in place by the planet's gravity

atmosphere

100

The earth's movement on its axis every 24 hours

rotation

200

The point where the length of day and night are approximately equal all over the planet 

equinox

200

The movement of air caused by the heating and cooling of air masses

wind

200

The condition of the atmosphere at a given place and time

weather

200

The slowest ocean currents

drifts

200

This solstice occurs on June 21 in the Northern Hemisphere

summer solstice

300

The most obvious motion of the earth

rotation

300

The weight of gases in the atmosphere on a surface area

atmospheric pressure

300

average weather in an area over an extended length of time

climate

300

A large area of moving air that has a similar temperature throughout

air mass

300

The earth rotates on its axis at this degree and turns this degree every 24 hours

23 1/2 degrees

360 degrees

400

The point where the sun reaches its greatest angular distance from the equator

solstice

400

The effect of the earth's being "yanked" out from under the wind

Coriolis effect

400

These imaginary lines play a role in establishing climate

latitude

400

The movement of warm and cold air masses, combined with this, explains the basic movement of thermal energy around the earth

Coriolis effect

400

Name the three latitude zones

tropics     temperate

polar

500

The area between the equator and the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn

tropics

500

Name the five elements of weather

temperature    wind    precipitation

atmospheric pressure   humidity

500

Name two things about the earth (movements) which are not equally noticeable to the people living on the earth

rotation

revolution

500

An area on the side of mountains where little rain falls because little water vapor survives crossing over the mountains

rain shadow

500

Name the three basic biomes

forests     grasslands

wastelands

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