Rotation
Revolution
Landforms
Shadows
100

When the Earth spins one time on its axis it is called a ___________.

Rotation

100

1 revolution = ___________

1 year

100

____________ are natural features of the Earth's surface.

Landforms

100

What time of day is it when the sun is right above you and your shadow is the smallest?

A. 10:30 a.m

B. 12:00 noon

C. 3:00 p.m.

B

200

What is the invisible line called that runs through the Earth from the North Pole down to the South Pole?

Axis

200

How many revolutions does it take for the Earth to experience 1 year?

1 revolution

200

_________ is the movement of weathered materials usually by wind, rain, or temperatures. 

Erosion

200

What is a shadow?

The dark spot created when an object blocks light. 

300

When part of the Earth is facing towards the sun it is what time of day?

Day time

300

The path an object follows as it revolves around the sun is called the _________. 

orbit

300

What is the process called where land is broken down into smaller pieces, which is usually caused by wind, rain, or extreme temperatures?

Weathering

300

When the sun is low in the sky, shadows are ________. When the sun is high in the sky, shadows are ________. 

A. short, long

B. long, short

B. long, short

400

1 rotation = ___________

1 day

400

Seasons are created by the Earth __________. 

A. Rotating

B. Revolving

Revolving.

400

True or False: Weathering and erosion happen very quickly. 

False - They happen slowly over time. 
400

True or False: The sun is orbiting and that is what creates shadows during the day. 

False - the sun does not orbit, it is the Earth rotating on its axis that creates shadows at different points in the day. 

500

Why is it colder at night than during the day time?

The Earth is facing away from the sun, therefore it is colder. 

500

True or False: You can create a shadow without any source of light. 

False. You must have light to create a shadow. 

500

How are landforms created?

A. Weathering

B. Erosion

C. Deposition

D. All of the above

D. All of the above

500

What causes the length and position of a shadow to change?

A. the object making the shadow moves and grows

B. The sun moves around, which changes the length and position of the shadow

C. The earth's rotation causes the sun's angle on an object to change the length and the position of the shadow. 

D. A shadow's length and position stay the same all day long. 

C. The earth's rotation causes the sun's angle on an object to change the length and the position of the shadow. 
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