Rocks Rock
Minerals
Weathering or Erosion?
100

What type of rocks are found near volcanoes?

Igneous

100

What is the physical property that describes how light is reflected off of a mineral?

Luster

100

Acid rain causes _______.

Weathering or rocks to be broken down. 

200

A dark shiny rock is found that was formed quickly from lava. What type of rock is this?

Igneous

200

What physical property is tested when a rock is broken to see the shape the pieces make?

Cleavage

200

Water freezes in the cracks of a rock and then thaws. Is this an example of weathering or erosion?

Weathering

300
What 2 things are needed for metamorphic rocks to form?

heat and pressure

300

What is the physical property of streak?

The color a rock leaves behind when scratched across a streak plate. 

300

Ocean waves move sand from the beach. This an example of _______.

erosion

400

What type of rock are fossils found in?

Sedimentary

400

On the MOHS hardness scale, what level is a diamond?

10- the hardest

400

Plant roots growing in the cracks of a sidewalk are an example of ________.

weathering

500

Wind, rain, and other precipitation cause rocks to break down into ________, or ________ rocks. 

sediments or Sedimentary 

500

How do you test if a fingernail or steel knife are harder?

The steel knife could scratch the fingernail. 

500

What is the difference between weathering and erosion?

Weathering breaks down rocks. Erosion moves sediment. 

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