Ch 9-10
What are the categories of arts
Visual, performing, usable, literary
Genetic influences
Traumatic and chaotic environments
Deprivation of stimulating experience
Developmentally inappropriate practices
What are the challenges to optimal cognitive development
skills are the ability to make movements using the small muscles in our hands and wrists.
what are fine motot skills
this is composed of a set of skills or elements that may be used singly (by less-skilled players) or in combination (by players with greater skill).
what is pretend play
Child-initiated
Extend theme based on something children want to know more about
Often pursued by small groups of children, with different projects for different groups
What is the project approach
Teachers who are most effective (a) provide consistently high-quality creative art experiences for their students, (b) share their enthusiasm by talking about beauty in nature and the arts with children, (c) provide opportunities and support for creative dramatics, (d) integrate art and music into the curriculum, (e) encourage individual expression, and (f) strive to become more creative themselves.
What are the most effective teaching strategies
one to one
stable order principle
cardinal principal
abstraction principal
order irrelevance principal
What are the 5 principles of counting
Activities to enhance strength, endurance, agility,
flexibility, speed, coordination, and balance
What is fitness
Prepare the environment and materials
Provide sufficient previous experience and information
Provide enough time and space
Use the least obtrusive strategies to support play skills
Observe, assess, and extend thinking respectfully
What are strategies to ehance play
visual and performing arts, physical development, foundations in health
What is volume 2
confidence in one's own worth or abilities; self-respect
what is self-esteem
Formulation of questions, based on observation. Socratic questioning (Why do you think . . .? How do you think . . .? What would happen if . . .?) spurs on children’s focused attention, particularly when paired with additional hands-on experiences. Correcting children verbally does not have the same power as providing new information through experiences (Chalufour & Worth, 2003).
What is socratic questioning
Balance (static and dynamic)
Spatial awareness
Figure-ground perception
Temporal awareness
Body and directional awareness
What are perceptual motor skills
is the transformation of an experience or object into a concrete representation of this experience or object.
What is construction play
the early months, social-emotional development, language development, cognitive development, perceptual and motor development
what is the infant and toddler learning foundations
Individual, intra-familial, and extra-familial
What are the three types of stressors
This is the foundation for learning to read. It's the ability to recognize and work with sounds in spoken language
What is phonological awareness
social skills, social responsibility, socialization, social studies
What are the 4 areas of the social domain
Consistency
Pacing
Time management
Balancing variety and familiarity
What are the best practices for creating a schedule
history-social science, foundations in science
what is volume 3
Self-awareness, social awareness, self-management, responsible decision making, relationship skills
What are the 5 skills of emotional intelligence
freeze, thaw change, grow, gas, liquid, solid, magnetic, float, around, behind, outside, between, graph, compare, observe, predict, experiment, pattern, and conclusion
What are DAP science concepts
this is a type of voluntary behavior designed to help others
what is pro-social behavior
Maturity
Practice or skill differences
Family life experience and exposure to ideas/concepts and images
Cultural differences
Content of instruction and teacher interaction strategies
Child’s preferred playstyle
Quality of the play episodes
What influences children's differences in play
social-emotional development, language, and literacy,
English language, math
What is volume 1