Types of markets
Market systems
Entrepreneurs and their characteristics
Economic choices
Opportunity costs
100

Where people find jobs and staff

Labour market 

100

A link between consumers and retailers 

Consumers buy from retailers 

100

Someone who takes has an idea and takes risks to make a profit

Entrepreneur 

100

Something required/necessary for survival

Need 

100

How much of something people want 

Demand 

200

Where people buy and sell parts of a company (shares/stocks)

Stock market 


200

Farmers, manufacturers, and companies that create goods or provide services.

Producers 

200

Ability to listen to and talk with other people, build positive relationships and market 

People skills 

200

Something that is NOT needed for survival, but is desireable

Want 

200

How much of something is available

Supply

300

The four market types 

Labour, retail, housing, stock

300

Link between governments and producers/retailers 

The government makes laws and taxes producers and retailers 

300

Ability to plan and organise, manage time, money skills and record-keeping. 

Administrative skills 



300

The human resources used by a business 

Labour 

300

What we miss out on when making a choice

Opportunity costs 

400

A 10% tax added on most products in Australia

GST

400

A way in which goods and services are produced, sold and bought in a country.

Market system 

400

Four characteristics of an entrepreneur 

Vision, people skills, administrative skills and innovation

400

Assets such as machinery and equipment used to create goods

Capital

400

The amount of money a business earns after taking away its expenses

Profit
500

The government gives money to people to encourage actions 

Rebates 

500
Five groups in the market systems 

Producers, retailers, financial institutions, governments, consumers 

500

How can an entrepreneur show: 

- Vision

- People skills

- Administrative skills 

- Innovation

Acceptable answers: 

- self-confidence/self-belief, resilience, hard-working, passion

- communication, can talk to others, listening, marketing skills

- planning, organised, time and money management

- creativity, problem-solving, flexibility, adapt

500

Four factors of production

Land, labour, capital, enterprise/management 

500

Example of supply and demand

- bananas + cyclone yasi 

- other 

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