Practical Economics
Business
Vocabulary
Investing
Potpourri
100

What factor is the best predictor of improving an individuals career earnings?

level of education

100

What is the main business of a bank?

to sell money (loans)

100

what is the amount someone would be willing and able to buy over a range of prices?

demand

100

What investment option has returned an average of over 6% on invested money over the last 200 years?

stock market

100

Why is it beneficial for individuals to take loans for things like homes and cars for the shortest term possible?

you pay less interest

200

What percentage of your earnings do experts suggest you save for retirement and children's education expenses?

20%

200

What are the three factors of production that allow entrepreneurs to offer goods and services to consumers?

land, labor, capital

200

the loss of potential gain from use of money, time, or resources when one choice is made rather than another

opportunity cost

200

What investment option is least advantageous to an investor trying to save for retirement?

bank savings account

200

Which economic system does America have today?

Mixed Economy

300

How many years do you need to keep a brand new car for it to become a better investment than both leasing and buying a similar used version?

10 years

300

The name of electronic business or or exchange conducted over the internet?

e-commerce

300

person designated to take the ownership of an asset if the owner of the asset dies?

beneficiary

300

a loan taken out by a company. Instead of going to a bank, the company gets the money from investors who they pay interest to using an annual rate. this type of investment is called

a bond

300

What factor most often influences consumer purchasing decisions?

price

400

The amount of your home you have actually paid for or own is called

equity

400

What is the formula to determine the profitability of a business?

fixed costs + variable costs - sales revenue = profit 

400

The name for the total value of all final goods and services produces in a particular economy per year

Gross Domestic Product

400

Investors who use equity to build savings are investing in

Property, homes

400

ability to afford desirable possessions improve a persons 

standard of living

500

What is the worst way to owe money in society today

credit card debt

500

High start-up costs, inefficient price and output, complex technology are all barriers to entry creating

imperfect competition

500

The organization created by the US government to stabilize the American banking system in the early 1900s?

Federal Reserve System

500

bank investment products that holds your funds for a set period of time. In exchange, the bank pays you a fixed annual percentage yield. This investment is called

CD or Certificate of Deposit

500

List two of the top three areas the federal government of the US spends tax money on

Military or Defense

Healthcare

Social Security

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