Vocabulary
Food Webs
Biomes
Trophic Levels
Energy
100

One individual in a species

Organism

100

These organisms produce energy through the use of photosynthesis.

Plants

100

A group of  ecosystems with similar climates and organisms.

A biome

100

Two other words for primary producers

Plants, autotrophs

100

Scavengers eat _____.

Dead animal remains/ matter

200

The community of organisms that live in a particular area, along with their nonliving surroundings. This includes abiotic and biotic factors.

An ecosystem

200

These organisms are herbivores, therefore they are called ______________ consumers.

Primary

200

The biome you would be in if you were standing on a bitterly cold, dry plain with only a few, short plants scattered around.

Tundra

200

Two other words for primary consumers

Herbivores, first order heterotrophs
200

Energy flows in _____ direction and _____ energy is lost when moving up a trophic level.

1, 10%

300

A group of individuals of the same species and area

Population

300

These organisms are typically at the top of the food chain. They are called ____________ consumers.

Tertiary or quaternary

300

The biome we are in right now!

Temperate deciduous forest

300

Two other words for secondary consumers

Carnivores, second order heterotrophs

300

What happens to energy as it passes through the food web

Lost as heat or used for life processes

400

An organism that breaks down decaying and dead organisms.

Decomposer

400

This is a way to show how energy in a food web is allocated. Usually there is a large base and a pointed top.

Energy pyramid

400

The name given to trees that produce cones, in the biome of the same name

Coniferous (forest)

400

Two other words for tertiary consumer

Top carnivores, third order heterotroph

400

Where the greatest amount of energy & biomass can be found in an energy pyramid

The base of the pyramid - primary producers

500

A series of events in which one organism eats another and obtains energy. Usually written on one line.

Food chain

500

What is the percentage of energy LOST as it moves from producer to primary consumer to secondary consumer?

90%

500

Number your board from 1 to 7. List all of the 7 biomes!

Rainforest, desert, grassland, temperate deciduous forest, coniferous forest, tundra, shrubland

500

The trophic level above tertiary consumers

Quaternary consumers

500

Where the least amount of energy & biomass can be found in an energy pyramid

The top of the pyramid - tertiary or quaternary consumers

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