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Eco-Wha-tology
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100

Figure:

Which organism would have the highest levels of toxin in their body as a result of biomagnification?

What is the Hawk. 

100

Which of the following organisms can feed on more than one trophic level?

a. Decomposers

b. Producers

c. Omnivores 

What are:

Decomposers and Omnivores

100

Which nutrient does not have a global biogeochemical cycle?

What is Phosphorus. 

100

A plant that has root nodules that contain nitrifying bacteria (beans). 

What is Legumes. 

100

How does latitude and altitude affect the ecosystems?

Latitude: Colder going up or Warmer going down


Altitude: Warmer going down or Colder going up

200

Water Cycle:

Label the arrows using these terms:

Condensation, Percolation, Runoff, and Precipitation

                                                 Condensation

Precipitation

                                                  Runoff

Percolation

200

How is Carbon stored long term in the Carbon Cycle?

In the Fossil Fuels. 

200

In the Nitrogen Cycle. plants use nitrates and nitrites to form this. 

What is nutrients such as amino acids and nucleic acids. 

200

The process by which runoff seeps underground.

What is Percolation. 

200

What are two ways that carbon enters the atmosphere?

Breathing

Cellular Respiration

Burn fossil fuels 

Burn wood 

300

*Daily Double* 

a. In this figure, which of the following organisms are tertiary consumers?

b. In this figure, which of the following organisms are primary consumers? 

a. Fish


b. Copepods

300

What are three adaptations that plants and animals need to have in order to survive in a desert biome. 

1. Water conservation / heat, drink less, cacti store water 

2. Big Ears (bunny), store water, urinate less

3. Inside during heat of day, effective H2O loss

300

Small inputs of this substance can result in algal blooms and dead zones. 

What is Phosphorus. 

300

The process by which plants release water into the atmosphere. 

What is Transpiration. 

300

What contribution does bacteria make to the nitrogen cycle?

Changes in atmospheric Nto NH4/NO3

 Makes nitrogen usable for plants through Nitrification. 
400

Nitrogen Cycle:

Label the cycle with these terms:

Nitrifying Bacteria, Waste, Denitrifying Bacteria, Ammonification

                                         Denitrifying Bacteria

Waste 

                                        Nitrifying Bacteria

Ammonification

400

Describe Nitrogen Fixation. 

Bacteria takes nitrogen from the air and converts it to a form usable by plants. 

400

The Hubbard Brook Forest Study demonstrated what?

Deforestation severely alters both the water drainage and nutrient cycling. 

400

Toxins magnify and accumulate as they move up the food chain. 

What is Biomagnification. 

400

Name a specific plant that will put nitrogen back into the ecosystem of a farm:

Beans (Legumes)

Clover

Soybeans

Peas

500

In the Energy Pyramid shown, which level has the smallest number of organisms?

What is the Fox.

500

Examine the food web shown. What would most likely happen to the organisms in this ecosystem if the algae began to disappear?

The Minnow and bass population would likewise begin to disappear. 

500

Calculate how much energy is available to the tertiary level of a food chain if the primary producers produce 12,345 units of energy. Assume only 10% of energy is transferred from one trophic level to the next. 

12,345 -> 1234.5 -> 123.45 -> 12.345 -> 1.2345

Producer    Con 1        Con 2        Con 3      Con 4

500

Top of the food chain who have a disproportional effect when eliminated. 

What are Keystone Species

Example: Otter 

500

One of the nutrient cycles moves from an atmospheric gaseous form to a solid through both abiotic and biotic processes, moves through the food web, then is returned to the soil or to the atmosphere. Which cycle fits this description?

What is the Nitrogen Cycle. 

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