Vocabulary
Biomes
Limiting Factors
Food Chains+
Yellowstone Wolves
100

The nonliving parts of an ecosystem, such as temperature and rainfall

What is abiotic?

100

A region characterized by climate, soil, plants, and animals.

What is a biome?

100

A resource or condition that restricts population growth.

What is a limiting factor?

100

An organism that makes its own food through photosynthesis.

What is a producer?

100

Wolves reduced populations of this overgrazing animal.

What are elk or deer?

200

All the organisms of the same species living in an area

What is a population?

200

 A biome found in water, such as oceans, lakes, or rivers.

What is an aquatic biome?

200

When a population grows too large for its environment, it goes above this.

What is carrying capacity?

200

An organism that eats producers.

What is a primary consumer?

200

When elk populations decreased, this type of organism, including willows and aspens, was able to regrow.

What are plants or trees?

300

The maximum number of individuals an environment can support.

What is carrying capacity?

300

The terrestrial biome with the lowest rainfall.

What is the desert?

300

A limiting factor that depends on population size, like disease.

What is density-dependent?

300

An organism that eats primary consumers.

What is a secondary consumer?

300

Wolves are considered this type of species in Yellowstone.

What is a keystone species?

400

Rain, snow, sleet, or hail.

What is precipitation?

400

The biome with the highest biodiversity.

What is the tropical rainforest?

400

A limiting factor that does not depend on population size, like natural disasters.

What is density-independent?

400

An organism at the top of the food chain, eating secondary consumers.

What is a tertiary consumer?

400

Explain one way wolves changed Yellowstone’s rivers.

What is stabilizing riverbanks by allowing vegetation to regrow, reducing erosion, and improving habitats?

500

The global sum of all ecosystems, where life exists.

What is the biosphere?

500

Give one example of a terrestrial biome.

What is tundra, desert, grassland, or forest?

500

Name two limiting factors that affect population size.

What are food, water, space, predators, disease, or natural disasters?

500

A species that has a disproportionately large impact on its ecosystem.

What is a keystone species?

500

Wolves are what type of consumer?

What is Tertiary?

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