What is predation? What is the symbol?
When one organism eats another organism for energy +/-
A lion hunts and eats a zebra. What type of relationship?
Predation
In this food web, who is the producer?
Fern
How percent of energy gets passed from one trophic level to the next?
10%
What do the arrows in a food chain represent?
Energy
What is competition? What is the symbol?
When one organism fights/competes with another organism for the same resource (-/-)
A tick sucks the blood from a deer. What type of relationship?
Parasitism
In this food chain, who is the secondary consumer?
Mouse
In this ecosystem, the grass has 100,000 kCal of energy. How much will the grasshopper have?

10,000 kCal
What are keystone species?
they are important for the ecosystem and keep it balanced
What is mutualism? What is the symbol?
A type of symbiosis where both organisms benefit (+/+)
A flower takes sunlight away from the grass. What type of relationship is it?
Competition
In this food web, name 2 primary consumers

Rabbits, Mice, Grasshopper, birds
In this ecosystem, the grass has 80,000 kCal of energy. How much will the Frog have?

800 kCal
What is an invasive species?
They are non-native and harm the exosystem
What is commensalism? What is the symbol?
Type of symbiosis where one benefits the other is not affected (+/0)
The bird eats the insects off the cow's back. The cow is unaffected. What type of interaction?
Commensalism
In this food web, name 2 tertiary consumers.

Owls and Foxes
In this ecosystem, the grass has 550,000 kCal of energy. How much will the snake have?

550 kCal
How do invasive species harm the ecosystem?
They take resources away from native species.
What is parasitism? What is the symbol?
Type of symbiosis where one organism benefits, the other is harmed (+/-)
The bee helps the flower spread pollen. The follower gives nectar to the bee. What type of interaction?
Mutualism
In this food web, which organism's removal will lead to decreases in all populations? Why?
The phytoplankton because it is a producer
In this ecosystem, the grass has 900,000 kCal of energy. How much will the Eagle have?

90 kCal
In this ecosystem, the eagle has 50 kCal of energy. How much did the frog have?

5,000 kCal