study of the interactions that take place among organisms and their environment
Ecology
chain showing how energy passes from one organism to the next
food chain
any close relationship between species, including mutualism, commensalism, and parasitism
Symbiosis
one of any living thing
organism
Eat producers
Herbivore
anything that can limit the size of a population, including living and nonliving features of an ecosystem, such as predators or drought
limiting factor
living things within an ecosystem
Biotic
Complex network of many interconnected food chains and feeding relationships
Food Web
omnivore
eat producers and consumers
Give the definition for Habitat
place where an organism lives and that provides the types of food, shelter, moisture, and temperature needed for survival.
Predator
animal that hunts and kills other animals for food.
What are the three types of symbiosis? Using positive, negative, or neutral symbols, describe what each organism gets out of the relationship for each interaction.
a.mutualism ++ both species benefit from the interaction
b.commensalism+0 one species benefits while the other is not affected.
c.parasitism +0 one species benefits while the other one is harmed.
Ecosystem/Biome
large geographic areas with similar climates and ecosystems, Includes: Tundra, Desert, Tropical Rainforest, Temperate Rainforest, Grassland, Arctic Tundra, Temperate Deciduous Forest
an animal that is hunted and caught for food. Prey is a consumer, it may be a herbivore, omnivore, or carnivore.
Prey
List some limiting factors that might limit the size of a population within its environment
Resources such as water, air, shelter, and food; competition with other organisms for the same resource. natural disasters, accidents & disease