1-5
6-10
11-15
16-20
21-25
100

what is a ecosystem

a biological community of interacting organisms and their physical environment.

100

consumer

a person who purchases goods and services for personal use

100

food chain

a hierarchical series of organisms each dependent on the next as a source of food

100

topographic factors

Topographic factors such as elevation, slope angle, slope aspect, general curvature, plan curvature, and profile curvature are considered as the main causes of landslides. In order to determine the dominant topographic factors in landslide mapping analysis, a study was conducted and presented in this paper.

100

species evenness

Species evenness is a description of the distribution of abundance across the species in a community. Species evenness is highest when all species in a sample have the same abundance. Evenness approaches zero as relative abundances vary.

200

what is a biotic

relating to or resulting from living things, especially in their ecological relations.

200

autotroph

an organism that is able to form nutritional organic substances from simple inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide

200

food web

a system of interlocking and interdependent food chains
200

biodiversity

the variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem.

200

5 things driving extinction

  • Demographic and genetic phenomena.
  • Destruction of wild habitats.
  • Introduction of invasive species.
  • Climate change.
  • Hunting and illegal trafficking.
300

what is a abiotic

physical rather than biological; not derived from living organisms.
300

heterotroph

an organism deriving its nutritional requirements from complex organic substances

300

energy pyramid

Description. An energy pyramid, also known as a trophic or ecological pyramid, is a graphical representation of the energy found within the trophic levels of an ecosystem. The bottom and largest level of the pyramid is the producers and contains the largest amount of energy.

300

species biodiversity

the variety of living species

300

carnivore

an animal that feeds on flesh

400

what is a producer

a person, company, or country that makes, grows, or supplies goods or commodities for sale

400

scavenger

an animal that feeds on carrion, dead plant material, or refuse

400

climatic factors

Climatic factors are the temperature of the region/climatic warming, duration of ablation season, proportion of winter and summer precipitation, etc. From: Understanding Present and Past Arctic Environments.

400

genetic diversity

Genetic diversity is the biological variation that occurs within species. It makes it possible for species to adapt when the environment changes. Genetic diversity is particularly important under rapid environmental change, such as in the Baltic Sea.

400

herbivore

an animal that feeds on plants.

500

what is a decomposer

an organism, especially a soil bacterium, fungus, or invertebrate, that decomposes organic material.

500

trophic level

each of several hierarchical levels in an ecosystem, comprising organisms that share the same function in the food chain and the same nutritional relationship to the primary sources of energy
500

edaphic factors

The edaphic factor includes the physical, chemical, and biological properties of soil that result from biologic and geologic phenomena or anthropogenic activities. Discontinuities in the edaphic factor contribute to the intriguing patterns of diversity we see in the biotic world.

500

species richness

Species richness is simply the number of species in a community. Species diversity is more complex, and includes a measure of the number of species in a community, and a measure of the abundance of each species. Species diversity is usually described by an index, such as Shannon's Index H'.

500

omnivore


an animal or person that eats food of both plant and animal origin.




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