Economic Basics
Incentives
Economic Systems
Taxes and Spending
100

 What is the study of how a society distributes its goods and services?

What is Economics?

100

What type of incentive encourages you to do something because you like doing the right thing?

What is Moral Incentive?

100

What are the three key economic questions?

What, How, Who

What are: What goods should be produced? How should it be produced? Who will consume these goods and services?

100

 What type of tax increases as income increases?

What is Progressive Tax?

200

What occurs when there are limited quantities of resources to meet unlimited needs or desires?

What is Scarcity?

200

Which incentive encourages behavior to increase social status?

What is Social Incentive?

200

 In which economic system are questions answered by consumers and producers, with no true market system in the world?

What is Market Economy?

200

What is a tax that decreases as income increases called?

What is Regressive Tax?

300

What term describes the human workforce involved in producing goods and services?

What is Labor?

300

What type of incentive motivates you for a financial reward or to avoid financial problems?

What is Economic Incentive?

300

Which system is characterized by the central government answering economic questions?

What is Command Economy?

300

What type of tax remains constant regardless of income?

What is Flat (Proportional) Tax?

400

 What is the most desirable alternative given up as a result of a decision?

What is Opportunity Cost?

400

What are unintended actions in response to an incentive other than the anticipated action called?

What are Unintended Consequences?

400

What type of economic system is identified by tradition and often has limited innovation?

What is Traditional Economy?

400

What type of spending does Congress legislate as "automatic spending"?

What is Mandatory Spending?

500

What type of incentive encourages you to behave in a certain way to avoid punishment or loss?

What is Coercive Incentive?

500

What is the term for the policies of the government regarding taxing and spending?

What is Fiscal Policy?

500

What is the economic system where the market determines prices and services, not the government?

What is Free Enterprise?

500

What are government services or benefits guaranteed to individuals seeking help under certain criteria called?

What are Entitlement Programs?

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