Incentives
Choices & Resources
Market Structures
Theory
Policy Goals
100

The two categories that all incentives fit into

Positive and negative

100

Limited resources, combined with unlimited wants creates this

Scarcity

100

An economy that uses elements from both market and command structures would be known as this type of economy

Mixed

100

This economic theory was developed from the most extreme ideas of socialism

Communism

100

This economic goal focuses on fair distribution of resources and opportunities

Equity

200

This type of negative incentive punishes people financially for making certain choices

Economic

200

A new company car is an example of which type of productive resource

Capital

200

This economic system is characterized by public ownership of resources and centralized planning

Command

200

Karl Marx's biggest complaint about capitalism was that it leads to this type of struggle

(Social/economic) Class

200

This economic goal primarily addresses protection from economic hardship

Security

300

A $100 speeding ticket is an example of this type of incentive

Negative

300

When a natural resource is essentially unlimited, it is known as a ____________ resource

Renewable

300

In this type of economy, consumers ultimately decide what goods will be produced

Market

300

This economist was the father of Socialism 

Karl Marx

300

This economic goal would be opposed to restricting consumer and producer choices

Freedom

400

A sin tax is used to discourage consumers from purchasing "sinful" products, like tobacco or alcohol. A sin tax could be described as these types of incentive

Negative & Economic

400

A mechanic who works on airplanes is known as this type of productive resource

Human

400

Rank the 3 types of economies in terms of being most closely linked with capitalism to least

Market, Mixed, Command

400

Communism doesn't have economic classes like capitalism and socialism. Redistribution of wealth insures absolute economic _______

Equality

400

This economic goal would fight inflation, and help to maintain purchasing power

Price stability
500

Being praised at a company meeting for doing a great job on a project is an example of both of these two types of incentives

Positive & Social

500

Scarcity forces consumers and producers to make choices. The next best alternative among their choices is known as this

Opportunity cost
500

Daily Double:

1. In mixed economies, governments provide this type of safety net, in order to make sure that citizens have a baseline level of economic security

2. Provide an example of one of these programs in the U.S.

1. Social

2. Medicare/Medicaid, SNAP (food stamps), S.S., CPS, etc.

500
Adam Smith believed that this would guide the economy, if the government would simply stay out of the way

Invisible hand

500

Daily Double:

Which of the following are NOT one of the 7 broad goals of economic policy:

Efficiency, Employment, Incentives, Price Stability, Profit, Equity, Growth, Security, Freedom, Taxes

Incentives, Profit, Taxes

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