Economic systems
Economic Systems in Europe
Trade, Specialization, and Barriers
Trade, Specialization, and Barriers
100

What is a market economy?

 what to produce based on consumers’ choices. Buyers and sellers work together through supply and demand to set prices. People have a high degree of freedom, and businesses are privately owned.

100

What is the Uk's economy?

The United Kingdom has a mixed economy that leans toward the market side. Most businesses are privately owned, and buyers and sellers set prices. The government steps in only when necessary to keep things fair and safe.

100

Why do countries trade with each other?

Countries trade with each other because they cannot produce everything they need.

100

What does a Country use when trading internationally? And what does it do?

A country must also use currency exchange when trading internationally. This allows people in one country to pay for goods using the currency of another country.

200

What is command Economy?

 In a command economy, the government decides what will be produced, how much to produce, and what prices will be. There is little competition, and the government owns most resources and businesses.

200

What is Germany's Economy?

Germany also has a mixed economy, but it leans slightly more toward government involvement than the UK. Businesses are still privately owned, but the government plays a strong role in providing services like healthcare and education. Germany tries to balance economic freedom with social protections.

200

What does Specialization mean?

Means a country focuses on producing the goods it can make quickly, cheaply, and efficiently. It then trades for goods that would be too expensive or difficult to make at home.

200

What is a trade barrier?

A trade barrier is something that limits the trade. For example, a quota limits the quantity of a product that can be imported.


300

What is traditional economy?

A traditional economy is traditions passed down through generations. People do things the same way their ancestors did.

300

What is Russia's Economy type? 

Russia has a mixed economy as well, but it leans heavily toward the command side. The government owns or controls many large industries, such as oil and gas. Private businesses exist, but they do not have as much freedom.

300

What is an embargo?

An embargo completely stops trade with another country.

300

What is supply and demand?

 Supply and demand are if the prices are low and there is less supply the demand will be more. If the prices are high and the supply is high the demand will be low.

400

What is a tariff?

A tariff is a tax on imported goods. This causes prices to rise and discourages trade.

400

What is an entrepreneur?

An entrepreneur is a person that does a business.

500

What is a quota?

A quota limits the quantity of a product that can be imported.

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