Scarcity
Demand and Supply
Taxes
Forms of Business
100

The fundamental problem of scarcity

limited resources

100

This changes quantity demand

price

100

A tax levied on nearly all consumer products

Sales tax

100

A business run out of the garage by an individual is described as-

sole proprietorship 

200

The consequence of economic choices with limited resources

everything has a cost

200

A table that shows quantity demanded at different prices levels

Demand schedule

200

This describes an oversight in tax law to avoid paying some taxes

tax loophole

200

A successful business model that allows an investor to open or lease its name

Franchise

300

This determines how much to produce

consumers

300

Demand is measured by ______, ________, and ______, to buy the product. 

desire, willingness, desire

300

A high tax on undesirable products such tobacco

Sin Tax

300

Two companies merge and produce the same product

Horizontal merger

400

four factors of production

land, labor, capital, entrepreneur

400

People buy less at high prices and more at low prices. This is is called-

Law of Demand

400

This defines who will bear the final burden of the tax

Incidence of a tax 

400

This business association protects the consumer by providing business information

BBB (Better Business Bureau)

500

A factor of production that takes a risk

Entrepreneur

500

Quantity demanded and price have an _______

relationship

inverse

500

A federal revenue that is deducted from paycheck to pay Social Security and Medicare

FICA (Federal Insurance Contributions Act)

500

This defines a labor union negotiating for workers about work issues such a pay, hours, and insurance.

collective bargaining 

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