Teacher Accountability
Standardized Testing
Beyond Core Subjects
Education Reform
Wildcard
100

What is a method used to hold teachers accountable under school accountability systems?

Teacher evaluations based on student test scores.

100

What is a potential benefit of standardized testing?

It provides measurable data on student performance.

100

Should K-12 students be tested on subjects beyond math, science, and reading? What subjects?

Yes, areas like arts, ethics, and civic engagement are important.

100

What policy did Louisiana implement under the NCLB waiver?

The Focus School reform with letter grading for schools.

100

What is an example of a policy for school accountability?

NCLB, Educate America

200

What is one reason teacher turnover is high in low-performing schools?

Pressure from high-stakes testing and lack of support.

200

What is one negative effect of standardized testing on student learning?

It can lead to "teaching to the test" rather than deep learning.

200

What is one challenge of adding more subjects to accountability systems?

Difficult to measure progress in non-traditional subjects.

200

What was the main reason Louisiana’s reform was ineffective?

Poor implementation quality.

200

What is one unintended consequence of school accountability policies?

Increased stress for students and teachers.

300

How does accountability affect teacher autonomy?

It can limit curriculum flexibility due to strict state testing standards.

300

How did Figlio & Loeb argue that accountability affects student achievement in math?

It improves math scores but may reduce critical thinking.

300

How could social-emotional learning be incorporated into accountability metrics?

Surveys, teacher assessments, or project-based evaluations.

300

How does local context impact the success of education reforms?

Policies need to be tailored to specific community needs.

300

What is a key difference between Louisiana’s reform and successful reforms in other states?

Other states focused more on teacher training and support.

400

What policy change could help reduce teacher turnover in struggling schools?

Increased resources, mentorship programs, or alternative evaluation methods.

400

What is one long-term outcome that the reading suggests is not well studied in accountability research?

Impact on higher education, workforce success, or community engagement.

400

How do accountability systems affect subjects that aren’t directly tested?

Schools may neglect untested subjects due to performance pressures.        

400

Should school reform policies be state-led or community-driven? Why?

Open discussion – pros/cons of each approach.

400

Who should have the most power over education reform—federal, state, or local governments?

Open discussion – different stakeholders have different priorities.

500

What alternative measures could be used to assess teacher effectiveness without relying on standardized test scores?

Classroom observations, student surveys, and long-term student success metrics.

500

How could standardized tests be redesigned to promote critical thinking instead of memorization?

By including open-ended, problem-solving, or real-world application questions.

500

What is one alternative way to measure student success beyond test scores?

Portfolio-based assessments, project-based learning, or community service engagement.

500

What is one way community engagement can improve education reform outcomes?

By ensuring reforms address the actual needs of students, parents, and teachers.

500

If you could redesign school accountability from scratch, what key components would you include?

Open discussion – students can propose innovative reforms.

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