Vocabulary
Supply & Demand
Factors of Production
Economics
Goods & Services
100

People who make the goods or supply the services that are for sale, like a farmer, a shoe store, or a cable company.

Producer

100

If the demand for a product increases, it usually causes the price to...

Increase

100

Person who takes a risk and starts a business in hopes to earn a profit.

Entrepreneur

100

If the cost of making a product goes up, what will happen to the price?

Rise

100

Help or work provided by others: the intangible actions people perform.

Services

200

Objects owned by a business in order to make a profit: money, tools, factory

Capital

200

Shortage: limited supply: not enough of something

Scarcity

200

What factor of production?

Land

200

How are prices set in the market?

Supply and Demand

200

Tangible, or touchable items that can be bought or sold

Goods

300

A product that is sold to people outside of the country in which the product was made.

Export

300

An excess, more supply or services than are needed; too much

Excess

300

What factor of production?


Labor

300

What factor of production?

lumber, metal, water

Land

300

Which of these is an example of a good?

A.) Getting a haircut
B.) Getting help from a doctor
C.) Taking a bus ride
D.) Buying a loaf of bread 

D.) Buying a loaf of bread

400

All businesses related to the same type of good or service?

Industry

400

What does this pictures represent?

Market Equilibrium

400

Which of the following is an example of "land" as a factor of production?

A.) A factory building

B.) A farmer growing crops in soil

C.) A delivery truck

D.) A computer programmer

B.) A farmer growing crops in soil

400

In which of these situations will price of oil go up?

A.) Some companies reduce the amount of oil exported.

B.) More countries invest in regional oil production.

C.) New technology makes drilling for oil easier.

D.) New oil reserves are discovered in Russia.

A.) Some companies reduce the amount of oil exported.

400

If you pay someone to mow your lawn, what are you paying for?

A.) A good
B.) A service
C.) A product
D.) A good and a service

B.) A service

500

The way goods and services are produced and distributed in a place.  How things are made, sold and how you can buy it.

Economy

500

There is only one doughnut shop in town.  Then two more, NEW doughnut shops open next to the first.  Demand for doughnuts does not change during this time.

What will happen to the price of doughnuts AND why?

The price will decrease because there is more supply/competition among businesses.

500

What are the four main factors of production?

1.) Land

2.) Labor

3.) Capital

4.) Entrepreneurship

500

What are the three basic/fundamental questions of economics?

1.) How to produce?

2.) What to produce?

3.) Who to produce for?

500

Which of the following is both a good and a service?

A.) A haircut
B.) A book from a store
C.) A meal in a restaurant
D.) A bus ticket

C.) A meal in a restaurant

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