Matching
Multiple Choice
Short Answer
100

Is a non profit association providing an economic activity for the benefit of its members.

What is a cooperative.

100

What are the three major economic questions that governments and/or businesses need to answer before deciding what is to be produced? 

What is: What to produce, How will it be produced, and who will it be produced for?
100

List the three major economic systems.

What is command economy, traditional economy, and market economy.

200

Is considered the founding father of capitalism.

Who is Adam Smith

200

Food is a need, how can food also be a want?

What is: You need food to survive, but if you fill that need with pizza because you want to eat it, it becomes a want.

200

Explain the idea of the paradox of value.

What is when something that is necessary for survival, such as water, is worth less than a diamond, which is not essential. 

300

Is anything that is used in the production of goods.

What is capital resource.

300

Which of the following is not a goal of a labor union: 

Better pay

Better Technology

Better Fringe Benefits 

Better health insurance

What is better technology

300

Describe the advantages of specialization./

What is when an employee focuses on one specific task that they master. This improves efficiency in production.
400

Payment made to stockholders, usually quarterly, representing corporate profits.

What is dividend. 

400

Adam smith would have endorsed which belief: 

Any economy without gov't intervention will grow and thrive

Some regulations are necessary in order to maintain a balance between business, welfare of workers, and cleaner safer environment

What is "any economy without any government intervention, will grow and thrive"

400

Describe the nature of opportunity cost.

When you give up one thing for another, such as you give up schooling and additional education if you drop out to immediately work and make money. You are making more money now, but giving up making more due to higher education later on.

500

Are established to provide workers with greater pay, better working conditions, etc. 

What is a labor union.

500

What factors would improve a human resource? 


What are education, experience, on the job training, etc.

500

Explain the concept of scarcity and how it dictates all economic decisions.

All resources are scarce. The fundamental economic questions are asked in relation to the scare resource at hand. How will we utilize the world's scarce resources to meet the wants and needs of the people? 

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