Collecting Money
Spending Money
Control
People and places
1
Tax that is taken as a percentage withheld from an employee's pay by an employer who pays it to the government on the employee's behalf

What is payroll tax?

1

Spending on programs that are automatically funded each year.  It funds programs like Social Security and Medicare.

What is mandatory spending?

1

When there is a minimum wage that every employer must offer potential employees, this is an example of...

What are labor laws?

1

Congressmen from Utah and Oregon who, in 1930,  proposed a plan to raise tariffs to protect American farmers. 

Who are Smoot and Hawley?

2

Direct tax applied to goods imported (brought in) from a foreign (different) country.

What is tariff?

2

Spending of this type includes: science programs like NASA, National Defense, Foreign Aid

What is an example of discretionary spending?

2

When the government weighs the strengths and weaknesses of taxes and spending, this is called...

What is cost-benefit analysis?

2

This country established retaliatory tariffs against the United States as a result of the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act.

What is Canada?

3

Tax on property or land that the owner is required to pay

What is property tax?

3

When it comes to this type of spending, there is a choice as to whether or not these bills are funded each year.

What is discretionary spending?

3

When the federal government forces landowners to sell their property so that an airport can be built, this is an example of...

What is eminent domain?

3

Caribbean nation that was hit hard by the sugar tariffs that the US imposed against them under the Smoot-Hawley Tariff Act.

What is Cuba?

4

Tax imposed on the sales of goods and services

What is sales tax?

4

Term used to describe when a government spends more money than it brings in as revenue during a given period of time (usually a year).

What is deficit?

4

When the state government requires that all structures have a concrete foundation, this is an example of...

What are building codes?

4

This company, founded by John D. Rockefeller, was broken up by the US government in 1911 under national anti-trust laws.

What is Standard Oil?

5

Tax paid on the money that a person or business receives as income

What is income tax?

5

The cumulative (total) amount of money the US government owes.

What is debt?


5

When a local government prevents businesses from running retail operations in a certain part of town, this is an example of...

What is zoning?

5

This cartel works together to ensure the stabilization of the oil market.  

What is OPEC?

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