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100

Where is an aquatic ecosystem located?

In the water

100

The area where living and nonliving things interact

a. population

b. community

c. ecosystem

d. organism

c. ecosystem

100

different populations of species that live in the same place at the same time

a. population

b. community 

c. organism 

d. ecosystem 

c. community  

100

All ecosystems get their energy from the ____________ (starting place) 

Sun

100

Give an example of an aquatic ecosystem

A coral reef

200

This shows how the sun's energy moves in an ecosystem from organism to organism 

*Uses energy to show how the energy is passed from sun to producers to consumers to decomposers --> back to earth 

Food chain

200

A plant that uses energy from the sun to produce its own food

Producer

200

Give an example of a terrestrial ecosystem

Desert, tundra, taiga, etc. 

200

All the organisms of the same species that live in the same place at the same time

a. population

b. community

c. organism

d. ecosystem 

a. population

200

The place where an organism lives

habitat 

300
An organism that gets its energy by breaking down dead organisms to return energy to the earth 

Decomposer 

300

A _________________ shows how many different food chains in one ecosystem overlap

A. food chain

b. food web

b. food web 

300

Each organism has its own __________ or role that it performs in the food web

a. consume

b. niche

c. habitat

d. energy 

b. niche

300

An animal that gets its energy by eating plants and other animals 

Consumer 

300

A habitat needs 

1. ___________

2. ___________

3. ___________

4. ___________

5. ____________

Food, water, shelter, space, air 

400

What does a carnivore eat? 

Meat

400

What two types of water make up aquatic ecosytems? 

Saltwater & Freshwater

400

List the 6 terrestrial ecosystems. What does terrestrial mean

Tundra, desert, rainforest, taiga, temperate forest, grasslands. Land-based! 

400

What does an omnivore eat?

Plants and animals 

400

List three nonliving components of the tundra ecosystem

Snow/ice, frozen soil, rocks 
500

List three nonliving components of a rainforest ecosystem 

logs, dirt, rain 

500

What does an herbivore eat?

Plants

500

Name and explain a natural event that can negatively impact an ecosystem 

A tornado, hurricane, tsunami, etc. 

500

Explain a way a human can negatively impact an ecosystem

Destruction of trees, pollution, etc. 

500

Explain how one organism can impact another in an ecosystem 

Beavers - creating dams --> less food for predators, mating place for fish

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